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AP Lit 5th hr. Poetry Terms Quiz Jan. 20th

Terms : Hide Images
293079316alliterationrepetition of initial sounds
293079317assonancerepetition of internal vowel sounds
293079318blank verseunrhymed iambic pentameter
293079319cadencepause within a line of poetry that contributes to the rhythm of the line; marked as two vertical lines in analysis
293079320conceitelaborate or exaggerated metaphor; ingenious or witty thought
293079321connotationassociations or implications that go beyond the literal meaning of a word
293079322couplettwo consecutive rhyming lines, usually with the same meter
293079323end-stopped linepoetic line that has a pause at the end, usually marked by punctuation
293079324enjambmentwhen one line ends without a pause and continues into the next line for its meaning; also called run-on line
293079325epiclong, narrative poem, told in a formal elevated style with a serious subject
293079326euphonylanguage that is smooth and musically pleasant to the ear, literally "good sound"
293079327footmetrical unit by which a line of poetry is measured, usually consists of one stressed and one or two unstressed syllables
293079328iambicone unstressed, one stress (away)
293079329trochaicone stressed, one unstressed (lovely)
293079330anapestictwo unstressed, one stressed (understand)
293079331dactylicone stressed, two unstressed (desperate)
293079332iambone unstressed, one stressed syllable
293079333measurespecified unit, such as a foot or a line
293079334quatrainfour-line stanza
293079335rhymerepetition of identical or similar concluding syllables in different words, usually at the end of a line
293079336femininea rhymed stressed syllable followed by one or more identical unstressed syllables (butter, clutter; gratitude, attitude; quivering, shivering)
293079337internalplaces at least one of the rhymed words within the line (dividing and gliding and sliding)
293079338masculinerhyming of single-syllable words (grade, shade); also in rhyming of words of more than one syllable when the same sound occurs in the final stressed syllable (defend, contend)
293079339scansionprocess of measuring the stresses in a line of verse in order to determine the metrical patter of the line
293079340sonnetfixed form of lyric poetry that consists of fourteen lines, usually written in iambic pentameter
293079341Italian/Petrarchan sonnetdivided into an octave, typically abbaabba, and a sestet (possibly cdedce, cdcdcd, cdccdc); usually octabe presents a situation and the sestet comments or resolves
293079342English/Shakespearean sonnetdivided into three quatrains and a couplet, typically abab cdcd efef gg
293079343trocheemetrical foot consisting of one accented syllable followed by one unaccented (barter)
293079344voltaturn in the argument or mood of a sonnet, 9th line in Italian, couplet in English

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