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AP Lit Final Terms - Scarlet Letter and Poetry

Terms that we will be tested on for our AP Lit final. Anyone can use these, they're poetry terms and terms from the Scarlet Letter. Happy Studying!

Terms : Hide Images
241251711PenitenceRegret for wrongdoing
241251712Luridcausing shock, horror, or revulsion; sensational; pale or sallow in color; terrible or passionate in intensity or lack of restraint
241251713Speculationa message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence
241251714Preternaturalexisting outside of or not in accordance with nature
241251715Diabolicalshowing the cunning or ingenuity or wickedness typical of a devil
241251716Exhortationsurgings
241251717Intrinsicbelonging to a thing by its very nature
241251718StigmatizedTo characterize or brand as disgraceful or ignominious
241251719Cholericquickly aroused to anger
241251720Mollifiedto soften in feeling or temper
241251721Deportmentone's conduct, behavior, or manner
241251722Phantasmagoriccharacterized by fantastic imagery and incongruous juxtapositions
241251723Visagethe appearance conveyed by a person's face
241251724PathosAn appeal to emotion
241251725Reviledto attack with abusive language; to call insulting names
241251726Malevolenceill will or evil intentions
241251727Propensitya disposition to behave in a certain way
241251728Deleterioushaving a harmful effect; injurious
241251729Plebeianone of the common people
241251730Subjugateput down by force or intimidation
241251731Festaloffering fun and gaiety
241251732Ludicrouslaughable because of obvious absurdity
241251733Impietyunrighteousness by virtue of lacking respect for a god
241251734Retributiona repayment; a deserved punishment
241251735Pristineimmaculately clean and unused
241251736Malignityquality of being disposed to evil
241251737Impalpableincapable of being perceived by the senses especially the sense of touch
241251738Animadversiona comment indicating strong criticism or disapproval
241251739Loquaciousfull of trivial conversation
241251740Jocularcharacterized by jokes and good humor
241251741Multitudinoustoo numerous to be counted
241251742Necromancyconjuring up the dead, especially for prophesying
241251743Edificea large, elaborate structure; an imposing building
241251744Anaphorarepetition of a word or phrase as the beginning of successive clauses
241251745Caesuraa break or pause (usually for sense) in the middle of a verse line
241251746Consonancethe repetition of consonants (or consonant patterns) especially at the ends of words
241251747Enjambmentdescribes a line of poetry in which the sense and grammatical construction continues on to the next line
241251748Understatementthe opposite of exaggeration. It is a technique for developing irony and/or humor where one writes or says less than intended.
241251749End-Stopped LineA line that ends with a natural speech pause, usually marked by punctuation
241251750True Rhymethe last syllable rhyme sounds (and is usually spelled) exactly the same
241251751Slant Rhymerhyme in which the vowel sounds are nearly, but not exactly the same (i.e. the words "stress" and "kiss"); sometimes called half-rhyme, near rhyme, or partial rhyme
241251752Internal RhymeA word inside a line rhymes with another word on the same line
241251753Alliterationuse of the same consonant at the beginning of each stressed syllable in a line of verse
241251754Assonancethe repetition of similar vowels in the stressed syllables of successive words
241251755Cacophonyharsh, jarring, discordant sound; dissonance
241251756Euphonyany agreeable (pleasing and harmonious) sounds
241251757Inversionthe act of turning inside out
241251758ParadoxA statement that at first appears to be self-contradictory but upon closer inspection contains some degree of truth.
241251759Synecdocheusing a part of something to represent the whole thing
241251760HyperboleExaggeration for the purpose of emphasis
241251761PersonificationAssigning life-like characteristics to inanimate objects
241251762Similiecompares two different things using "like" or "as"
241251763Ballada simple narrative verse that tells a story that is sung or recited
241251764Italian Sonnet (Petrarchan Sonnet)a sonnet consisting of an octave with the rhyme pattern abbaabba, followed by a sestet with the rhyme pattern cdecde or cdcdcd
241251765English Sonnet (Shakespearean Sonnet)a sonnet consisting three quatrains and a concluding couplet in iambic pentameter with the rhyme pattern abab cdcd efef gg
241251766Lyric PoetryBrief, musical, conveys mood
241251767Dramatic Monolougewhere a character derives a speech explainging his or her feelings, actions, emotions
241251768Elegya mournful poem
241251769Villanellea short poem of fixed form, written in tercets, usually five in number, followed by a final quatrain, all being based on two rhymes.
241251770MetonymyA figure of speech in which something is referred to by using the name of something that is associated with it
241251771Ironyincongruity between what might be expected and what actually occurs
241251772Iamba metrical unit with unstressed-stressed syllables
241251773Dactyla metrical unit with stressed-unstressed-unstressed syllables
241251774Trocheea metrical unit with stressed-stressed-unstressed syllables
241251775Anapesta metrical unit with unstressed-unstressed-stressed syllables
241251776Meterrhythm as given by division into parts of equal time
241251777Foota group of 2 or 3 syllables forming the basic unit of poetic rhythm
241251778Apostropheaddress to an absent or imaginary person
241251779MetaphorA comparison of two things not using "like" or "as"

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