AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP Lit Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
11267743334clauseA grammatical unit that contains both a subject and a verb.0
11267743335phraseA group of words with a meaning; an expression1
11267747567independent clauseexpresses a complete thought and can stand alone as a sentence. Has both a subject and a verb.2
11267749897dependent clauseA clause in a complex sentence that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence and that functions within the sentence as a noun or adjective or adverb3
11267749898subjectThe topic of a text. What the text is about.4
11267754126objectanything that is visible, tangible, and stable in form5
11267756918direct objectthe object that receives the direct action of the verb6
11267763002indirect objectComes before the direct object. Tells to whom, for whom the action of the verb is done. (Claire threw JOSEPH the ball)7
11267766561prepositional phraseA group of words that begins with a preposition and ends with a noun or pronoun.8
11267768412who, whomwho for a subject whom for an object subjects do the action/objects are the recipient of the action. Who is the favorite to win Wimbledom? expl...since Roger is favored to win, and is the subject of the question, use the word "who". Also correct.. Whom do you want to win Wimbledon? Well, since I want Roger to win Wimbledon, now Roger is the ojbect of the sentence and Whom becomes the appropriate word.9
11267772588articlea, an, the10
11267776448definite articlethe adjective the11
11267779607indefinite articlea or an12
11267779608AppositiveA word or phrase that renames a nearby noun or pronoun.13
11267781260InfinitiveA verb form, usually preceded by "to," that is used as a noun, adjective, or adverb.14
11267786613ParticipleA verb form that can be used as an adjective15
11267786614GerundA verb form ending in -ing that is used as a noun16
11267788979PronounA word that takes the place of a noun17
11267792741possessive pronouna pronoun that shows ownership18
11267795108possessive adjectivesmy, your, his, her, its, our, their19
11267800654demonstrative pronounpoints out a person, place, thing, or idea20
11267803856demonstrative adjectivesused to emphasize which items are being singled out and/ or distance from speaker. They are never used alone. ie, which, what, this, these, that, those21
11267805879antecedentThe word, phrase, or clause referred to by a pronoun.22
11267808699PostcedentStimulus change that follows a behavior23

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!