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AP Literature: 1-37 Vocabulary Flashcards

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7692520010AllegoryA story in which the narrative or characters carries an underlying symbolic or metaphorical meaning0
7692547440AlliterationThe repetition of one or more initial consonants in a group of words or lines of poetry or prose. Writers use this for ornament, emphasis, or aesthetics1
7692681200AllusionA reference to a person, place, or event meant to create an effect or enhance the meaning of an idea.2
7692684121AmbiguityA vagueness of meaning; a conscious lack of clarity meant to evoke multiple meanings and interpretations3
7692693561AnalogyA comparison that points out similarities between two dissimilar things. It may be a metaphor, simile, allegory, or parable.4
7692696198AnaphoraThe deliberate repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of several successive lines5
7692763607AntithesisA rhetorical contrast or of ideas by means of a grammatical arrangement of words, clauses, or sentences6
7692767920ApostropheAn address to someone not present or to a personified object or idea7
7692769802AphorismA brief statement of elemental truth8
7692772541ArchetypeAn abstract or ideal conception of a type; a perfectly typical example9
7692776468AssonanceThe repeated use of vowel sounds10
7692777359AsideA speech made by an author to the audience, as though momentarily stepping out of the action on stage11
7692783768BalladA long, narrative poem that tells a story different from epic poetry12
7692792148BildungsromanA novel of formation, education, culture; a literary genre that focuses on the psychological and moral growth of the protagonist from youth to adulthood13
7692796900Black HumorComedy which makes light of serious and often taboo subject matter that can be used for exploring vulgar issues, provoking discomfort, serious thought, and amusement14
7692800809Blank VersePoetry written in regular meter which does not rhyme15
7692808864CacophonyThe use of deliberately harsh, awkward, inharmonious sounds16
7692810676CaesuraA pause within a line of poetry in order to make the meaning clear or to follow the natural rhythm of speech17
7692814505CadenceThe beat or rhythm of poetry in a general sense18
7692815696CaricatureA portrait that exaggerates a facet of personality19
7692818430Carpe DiemSeize the Day20
7692819283ColloquialismA word or phrase that is used in everyday conversational English that isn't a part of formal English21
7692822117Conceit/Controlling ImageRefers to a startling or unusual metaphor, or one developed and expanded on several lines22
7692826706ConnotationThe figurative, emotive, or associative meaning of a word/phrase23
7692848051ConsonanceThe repetition of consonant sound within words (rather than at their beginning)24
7692850182CoupletA pair of lines that end in rhyme25
7692851391DenotationThe dictionary definition of a term; contrasted with connotation26
7692855301DenouementThe final part of a play, movie, or narrative in which the strands of the plot are drawn together and matters are explained or solved27
7692877051DialectA regional speaking pattern which is used to make passages feel personal and authentic28
8234043026DictionThe choice of words in speech and writing. An author's diction serves to create meaning, portray characters, convey tone, develop themes, and much more.29
8234060229Dramatic IronyA circumstance in which the audience or reader knows more about a situation than a character.30
8234065950ElegyA poem or prose selection that laments or meditates on the passing or death of something or someone of value.31
8234069108EllipsisIn poetry, the omission of words whose absence does not impede the reader's ability to understand the expression.32
8234081044EnjambmentThe continuation of a syntactic unit from one line or couplet of a poem to the next without pause.33
8234086461EpistropheThe ending of a series of lines, phrases, or sentences with the same word or words (opposite of anaphora).34
8234088843EuphemismTo use an inoffensive or more socially acceptable word for something that could be inappropriate or offensive to some.35
8234230348FeetIamb: unstressed + stressed Trochee: stressed + unstressed Spondee: stressed + stressed Dactyl: three-syllable, stressed + unstressed + unstressed (sort of like triplets in music) Anapest: three-syllable, unstressed + unstressed + stressed36

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