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AP Literature: Allusions Flashcards

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8030737827Adonisbeautiful, immortal man; deserved vanity0
8030737828All the world's a stageShakespeare's "As You Like it"; reducing the life of human beings to a performance1
8030739000Alpha and Omegagreek alphabet; the beginning and the end, supreme being and lowest rank2
8030739001Apocalypsebiblical allusion; the end of the world (any ending)3
8030740760Armageddonbiblical allusion; struggle of violence; the end of the world4
8030743504ByronicLord Byron, romantic poet; dark, moody, mysterious5
8030743505Cain and Abelbiblical allusion; children of Adam and Eve, Cain kills Abel and becomes the first murderer6
8030744292Camelotkingdom of King Arthur; represents a land of fantasy7
8030745209Cyranocharacter who doesn't look pretty, but is talented8
8030746239David and Bathshebabiblical allusion; King David's affair with Bathsheba; references a significant sin9
8030746240David and Goliathbiblical allusion; David (the little guy who fought in God's army) defeats Goliath (huge guy)10
8030747361Don Quixoteinsane Spanish character who believes he's a knight; consequences aren't accounted for11
8030747362Don JuanSpanish character (man) obsessed with seducing women; thought he could escape death and pay for sins later12
8030748782Dorian GrayOscar Wilde character; narcissist who committed each sin to see how it affected him; avoiding death13
8030748783ExcaliburKing Arthur's sword, given to him to become King; whoever has it has the kingdom and power14
8030750030Eye of the Needlebiblical allusion; Jesus saying how difficult it is to do something15
8030751422"Face that launched a thousand ships"Helen of Troy sparked the Trojan Wars16
8030751423Four Horsemenbiblical allusion; four horsemen of the apocalypse: death, famine, war, pestilence17
8030752367GalahadArthurian knight of the round table, known for purity and gallantry; euphemism for virginity18
8030752368Gauntletinsulting challenge in medieval times; "running the gauntlet" means going through a challenge19
8030753146Good Samaritanbiblical allusion; super helpful person willing to help anyone20
8030754389Handwriting on the Wallbiblical allusion; showing some event that was known to be coming (usually negative)21
8030754390Harpygreek/roman mythology; half bird/half woman; nagging or predatory person22
8030755036Hatfields and McCoystwo families in the Appalachian mountains known for bitter feuds; similar to Romeo and Juliet23
8030755037Hectorson of King Troy, part of Trojan army; bully or someone who is loud, aggressive, and dominate24
8030756095Icarusgreek mythology; Icarus flies too close to the sun and falls to his death in the sea; someone who fails by not listening to a voice of reason25
8030756096Ishmaelbiblical allusion; son of Abraham and a handmaiden, born wicked but repented; banished with his mom, outcast from birth26
8030756990JezebelJewish parable; King Ahab's wicked wife is killed for imposing her religion on others, leading people astray27
8030756991Jobbiblical allusion; loyal servant to God who is tested by God and Satan; "The lord giveth and taketh away"28
8030756992Judasbiblical allusion; one of 12 disciples, took pleasure in money and offered up Jesus to the Romans; betrayed Jesus by revealing him with the kiss of death, killed himself in grief29
8030758263Immaculate Conceptionbiblical allusion; Mary was born without original sin; first ever to be born pure30
8030758264Lemmingstype of rodent that commits mass suicide; describes a person who follows people without question31
8030759303Lilliputians"Gulliver's Travel" tiny characters; someone or something that is small, irrelevant, or petty32
8030759304Lotharioa guy who is a womanizer, selfish with his sexual relations with women33
8030760455MachiavellianNicola Machiavelli's "The Prince" theory; holding onto power, better to be feared than loved34
8030760456Malapropthe unintentional misuse of a word by confusion with one that sounds similar, creating a humorous effect35
8030760457Mannabiblical allusion; food that kept Israelites alive, tested and humbled them; assistance, unexpected good fortune36
8030761785"Marriage of true minds"Shakespeare; a love that goes beyond a spiritual connection37
8030761786MercurialRoman mythology; Roman god Mercury; a person who is liable to sudden, unpredictable change38
8030762751Modest ProposalJonathon Swift's book about Irish Famine; a satirical work about how the way the saving their country is eating babies39
8030762752Musegreek mythology; someone who inspires creativity40
8030763616Narcissismgreek mythology; a person who is very arrogant and vain41
8030763617Olympiangreek mythology; majestic, God-like42
8030765083"Out, Damned Spot!"Shakespeare's "Macbeth"; when Lady Macbeth can't wash away blood stains from the murders they commit; referencing how one cannot escape their actions43
8030765084Pandora's boxgreek mythology; gift from Zeus to his enemy's brother; a prolific source of troubles44
8030765979PavlovianIvan Pavlov's theory; reflexive and unconscious response to a stimulus45
8030765980Periclesgreat greek leader who developed Athens's culture, democracy, and power during its Golden Age46
8030766843Poetic Justiceoutcome in which bias is punished and virtue rewarded, usually in an ironically appropriate manner47
8030767812"Pound of flesh"Shakespeare; something that is owed and ruthlessly required to pay back48
8030767813Primrose PathShakespeare's "Hamlet"; a path of ease, or of least resistance, which probably leads to downfall49
8030769048Prodigal Sonbiblical allusion; greedy, ungrateful son who returns home and is forgiven; never too late to come back home50
8030770588Pyrrhic victorybattle fought by King Pierce; a too costly victory51
8030772225Samson & Delilahbiblical allusion; two people who fall in love, but then Delilah betrays Samson; traitorous, voluptuous woman52
8030773161Sodom and Gomorrahbiblical allusion; two cities that God destroyed becuase of the illicit sexual sins; punishment of the wicked and rewarding good people53
8030773162Solomonbiblical allusion; son of Kind David who later became king; known for his wisdom54
8030774123"Sound and Fury"Shakespeare's "Macbeth"; an uproar of little importance55
8030775022Svengalisomeone who exercises excessive control or influence over another person56
8030775023Tantalizegreek mythology; a man who ate with the Gods, but then insulted them and was cursed to be surrounded by food and drink, but not able to consume it; tease, torment by teasing57
8030775995"The best of all possible worlds"Voltare; satire that is used to represent the benefits of widely different situations58
8030775996The phoenixgreek mythology; a long-lived bird that is reborn; represents life and rebirth59
8030777655Titanicgreek mythology; titan warriors who were super strong and ruled Olympus; strength and power60
8030778262Uncle Tom"Uncle Tom's Cabin"; a black person who is eager to win the approval of white people and willing to cooperate with them; betrayal of social allegiances61
8030778263ValhallaNorse mythology; a place assigned to people of special honor62
8030779255Waterloobattle between the French and English which ended Napoleon's rule; a defeat that is impossible to recover from63
8030779256Yahooan imaginary race from "Gulliver's Travels"; a rude or violent person64

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