AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP Literature and Composition Vocabulary Words Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
7931480710AllegoryA literary work that portrays abstract ideas concretely. Characters in an allegory are frequently personifications of abstract ideas and are given names that refer to these ideas.0
7931485788AlliterationThe repetition of the same initial consonant sounds in a sequence of words or syllables.1
13783973824AllusionA reference to another work of literature, person, or event2
13783979957Anaphorathe repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses3
13783987341AntagonistA character or force in conflict with the main character4
13783997017Archaic languageOld-fashioned, out-of-date language and expressions. Example: "thou" "doth" "shalt"5
13784023158AssonanceRepetition of vowel sounds6
13784026373BalladA narrative poem written in four-line stanzas, characterized by swift action and narrated in a direct style.7
13784031715Blank versePoetry written in unrhymed iambic pentameter8
13784046554Catharsisthe process of releasing, and thereby providing relief from, strong or repressed emotions.9
13784056976Colloquilisminformal words or expressions not usually acceptable in formal writing10
13784060421Connotationan idea or feeling that a word invokes in addition to its literal or primary meaning.11
13784066628ConsonanceRepetition of a consonant sound within two or more words in close proximity.12
13784073537Critical LensDifferent ways to approach interpreting a work of literature, also known as critical perspectives.13
13784105922Cultural Lenstheories about the world and reality based on the assumptions and values of one's own culture14
13784127238Formalist LensFocuses on elements of the text itself (such as symbols, character development, structure, etc)15
13784132989Gendered Lensan interpretation of a text that explores its treatment of gender stereotypes, social mores and values based on gender, and the overall representation of the genders16
13784142051Historical LensA lens that examines media from a historical point of view, analyzing time period and location as well as current events and struggles17
13784147820Psychological Lenslook either at the psychological motivations of the characters or of the authors themselves, although the former is generally considered a more respectable approach18
13784160160DenotationThe dictionary definition of a word19
13784165411Denouementthe final part of a play, movie, or narrative in which the strands of the plot are drawn together and matters are explained or resolved.20
13784176689Dramatic ironyIrony that occurs when the meaning of the situation is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play.21
13784183066Enjabmentthe continuation of a sentence without a pause beyond the end of a line, couplet, or stanza.22
13784231450Epigrama witty saying expressing a single thought or observation23
13784241416Extended MetaphorA comparison between two unlike things that continues throughout a series of sentences in a paragraph or lines in a poem.24
13784244662FarceA comedy that contains an extravagant and nonsensical disregard of seriousness, although it may have a serious, scornful purpose.25
13784256845PersonificationA figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes26
13784261285ParadoxA statement or proposition that seems self-contradictory or absurd but in reality expresses a possible truth.27
13784269306Overstatementthe action of expressing or stating something too strongly; exaggeration.28
13784273815Understatementthe presentation of something as being smaller, worse, or less important than it actually is.29
13784280423Ironythe use of words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of its literal meaning30
13784300553Formal Dictionlanguage that is lofty, dignified, and impersonal31
13784314380Free VersePoetry that does not have a regular meter or rhyme scheme32
13784317625Iambic pentametera line of verse with five metrical feet, each consisting of one short (or unstressed) syllable followed by one long (or stressed) syllable33
13784338588Informal Dictionrepresents the plain language of everyday use, and often includes idiomatic expressions, slang, contractions, and many simple, common words34
13784408840Situational Ironyoccurs when the outcome of a work is unexpected, or events turn out to be the opposite from what one had expected35
13784430458Verbal Ironysarcasm36
13784436698Juxtapositionplacing two elements side by side to present a comparison or contrast37
13784441424Metaphora figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.38
13784447310Non Sequituran idea that does not follow39
13784457637Oxymorona figure of speech in which apparently contradictory terms appear in conjunction40
13784460531Parallel Structurerepetition of the same pattern of words or phrases within a sentence or passage to show that two or more ideas have the same level of importance.41
13784492590Propagandaideas spread to influence public opinion for or against a cause.42
13784516914Protagonistmain character43
13784530768Realismthe attribute of accepting the facts of life and favoring practicality and literal truth44
13784536499Satirethe use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people's stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues.45
13784540744Similecomparing two things using like or as46
13784543565Soliloquya monologue in which a character, alone on the stage, reveals his or her thoughts or emotions47
13784568351SyntaxThe arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language.48
13784575394Word playPlaying on words or speech sounds; Example: An orange says to a strawberry, "You are Berry special!"49

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!