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Ap literature chambers Hamlet lit terms Flashcards

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11104662830verbal irony*Most common form of irony; one in which there is a contradiction between what is stated and what is actually meant0
11104662831situational irony*Irony form in which circumstances turns out opposite of expected, reverse of those anticipated and appropriate1
11104662832dramatic irony*Irony form that depends more on the structure of a play over the words; where the audience knows something vital the character does not know2
11104662835Tragic flaw*a defect in a hero or heroine that leads to his or her downfall3
11104662836Subplot*Subsidiary action in a play or story which coincides with the main action4
11104662837Comic relief*Humorous element inserted into a somber or tragic work in order to relieve its tension, widen its scope, or heighten by contrast the tragic emotion5
11104662838ClimaxPoint of greatest dramatic tension or emotional intensity in a plot; point at which confluct reaches greatest height6
11104662839Foil*A character whose contrasting personal characteristics enhance or contrast those of the main character; traditionally highlights what the tragic hero would be if not for the tragic flaw; emphasizes certain aspects of another character by displaying opposite traits7
11104662833Dues ex machina*literally "god in a machine "; at a story's end, any unanticipated intervention that solves an impossible plot problem8
11104662840Pun*humorous play on words that have several meanings or words that sound the same but have different meanings9
11104662841CatharsisEmotional cleansing or feeling of relief felt by the audience at the conclusion of a tragedy10
11104662842ParadoxA statement/situation that at first seems impossible or oxymoronic, but which solves itself and reveals meaning11
11104662843Slang*Rough, often crude language of the commin man, of everyday speech12
11104662844Aside*In a play, a character's short speech or remark heard by the audience but not by other characters13
11104662845MonologueVerbal expression of a single person speaking alone with or without an audience (NOT a synonym for a soliloquy)14
11104662846Soliloquy*a speech in which a character, alone on stage, expresses inner thoughts and feelings15
11104662847Coin*To invent and put into use a new word or expression16
11104662848Confidant*A character entrusted with the secrets and private thoughts of another character, usually the protagnist17
11104662849TragedyA form of drama concerned with fortunes and misfortunes and disasters that befall human beings of title, power, and position; the character's traits of excellence nobility, and virtuousness are insufficient to save them from destruction18

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