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AP Literature Characterization Flashcards

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5020112744protagonistthe leading character or one of the major characters in a drama, movie, novel, or other fictional text.0
5020109248antagonistany force in a story or play that is in conflict with the main character (not necessarily a person)1
5020109253major characterscharacters who play significant roles in a work2
5020109255minor characterscharacters who are utilized for a specific purpose, such as moving the plot along3
5020109247direct characterizationthe author tells straight out what the characters are like4
5020109251indirect characterizationthe author shows the characters through their speech, thoughts, effect on others, actions, and looks5
5020109249round characterscomplex and many-sided/three-dimensional characters6
5020109250flat characters (static character)characters that only have one or two predominant traits; they do not change during the story7
5020109256stereotypical/stock charactersa character who is used to represent a class or group (ex: boy next door, damsel in distress, dark lord, farmer's daughter, jock, Mammy archetype, villain, wise old man)8
5020109257dynamic characterscharacters who undergo major changes9
5020109254foila minor character who provides the opportunity for comparison and contrast, sets off or illuminates the major character (ex: In "Lion King," Mufasa/Scar)10
5020109246epiphanya moment of spiritual insight into the life or into the character's own circumstances11

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