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AP Literature & Composition - General & Character Flashcards

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13498735959AllegoryA narrative or description having a second or symbolic meaning beneath the surface one.0
13498741526AllusionA reference, explicit or implicit, to something in previous literature or history.1
13498745615AnecdoteA short account of an interesting or humorous incident.2
13498747909Artistic UnityThat condition of a successful literary work whereby all its elements work together for the achievement of its central purpose.3
13498751642CacophonyA harsh, discordant, unpleasant-sounding choice and arrangement of sounds.4
13498755166EuphonyA smooth, pleasant-sounding choice and arrangement of sounds.5
13498758738GenreA type or class, as poetry, drama, etc.6
13498762218ImageryThe representation through language of sensory experience.7
13498762219MoodThe pervading impression of a work.8
13498766591ProseNon-metrical language; the opposite of verse.9
13498766590MoralA rule of conduct or maxim for living expressed or implied as the "point" of a literary work. Compare Theme.10
13498768558ThemeThe main idea, or message, of a literary work. Themes often explore timeless and universal ideas and may be implied rather than stated explicitly.11
13498772762TopicThe subject matter or area of a literary work. Not to be confused with theme.12
13498772761ToneThe writer's or speaker's attitude toward the subject, the audience, or herself or himself; the emotional coloring, or emotional meaning, of a work.13
13498774957SettingThe context in time and place in which the action of a story occurs.14
13498777934SymbolSomething that means more than what it is; an object, person, situation, or action that in addition to its literal meaning suggests other meanings as well, a figure of speech which may be read both literally and figuratively.15
13498781295VerseMetrical language; the opposite of prose.16
13498781296VoiceThe distinctive style or manner of expression of an author or a character in a book.17
13498787846AntagonistCharacter in a story or poem who opposes the main character (protagonist). Sometimes the antagonist is an animal, an idea, or a thing.18
13498793490Character(1) Any of the persons involved in a story or play [sense 1] (2) The distinguishing moral qualities and personal traits of a character [sense 2]19
13498796941CharacterizationThe process of conveying information about characters.20
13498800112DeuteragonistThe second most important character, after the protagonist, often a foil or eventual antagonist.21
13498804528Direct Presentation of CharacterA method of characterization in which the author, by exposition or analysis, tells us directly what a character is like, or has someone else in the story do so.22
13498810475Dynamic CharacterA character (sense 1) who during the course of a story undergoes a permanent change in some aspect of character (sense 2) or outlook.23
13498812259Flat CharacterA character (sense 1) whose character (sense 2) is summed up in one or two traits.24
13498814667Foil CharacterA character who contrasts with another character (usually the protagonist) in order to highlight various features of that other character's personality, throwing these characteristics into sharper focus.25
13498817390HeroA man who is endowed with great courage and strength, celebrated for bold exploits, and favored by the gods.26
13498822451HubrisOverbearing and excessive pride.27
13498825101Indirect Presentation of CharacterThat method of characterization in which the author shows us a character in action, compelling us to infer what the character is like from what is said or done by the character.28
13498828731ProtagonistThe main character of a novel, play, or film.29
13498849973Round CharacterA character (sense 1) whose character (sense 2) is complex and many sided.30
13498857117Static CharacterA character who is the same sort of person at the end of a story as at the beginning.31
13498860841Stock CharacterA stereotyped character.32
13498860844Tragic FlawA flaw in the character of the protagonist of a tragedy that brings the protagonist to ruin or sorrow.33

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