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AP Literature Figurative Language Flashcards

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11507353303ConnotationAn idea or feeling that a word invokes in addition to its literal or primary meaning.0
11507353304DenotationThe dictionary definition of a word1
11507353305ParableA simple story used to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson2
11507353306AllegoryA literary work in which characters, objects, or actions represent abstractions3
11507353307MetaphorA comparison that establishes a figurative identity between objects being compared.4
11507353308AnalogyA comparison of two different things that are similar in some way5
11507353309RhymeRepetition of sounds at the end of words6
11507353310RepetitionThe use of a line, phrase or group of words more than once7
11507353311MeterA regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry8
11507353312SymbolismA device in literature where an object represents an idea.9
11507353313AntithesisDirect opposite10
11507353314PersonificationThe giving of human qualities to an animal, object, or idea11
11507353315AllusionA reference to a well-known person, place, event, literary work, or work of art12
11507353316SimileA comparison using "like" or "as"13
11507353317MotifA recurring theme, subject or idea14
11507353318GothicOf or relating to the mysterious, grotesque, and desolate style of fiction15
11507353319RomanticA movement that appealed to emotion rather than reason, focused on the appeal of nature, and the individual.16
11507353320ForeshadowingA narrative device that hints at coming events; often builds suspense or anxiety in the reader.17
11507353321ClimaxThe most intense, exciting, or important point of something; a culmination or apex.18
11507353322Character DevelopmentThe process by which a character is introduced, advanced, and possibly transformed in a story.19
11507353323Indirect CharacterizationThe process by which the personality of a fictitious character is revealed through the character's speech, actions, appearance, etc.20
11507353324Direct CharacterizationThe author directly states a character's traits21
11507353325AlliterationRepetition of initial consonant sounds22
11507353326Synecdochea figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa23
11507353327ConsonanceRepetition of a consonant sound within two or more words in close proximity.24
11507353328ParallelismPhrases or sentences of a similar construction/meaning placed side by side, balancing each other25
11507353329OnomatopeiaThe use of a word whose sound imitates or suggest its meaning.26
11507353330ThemeCentral idea of a work of literature27
11507353331RhythmPattern of stressed and unstressed syllables28
11507353332Iambic PentameterA line of poetry that contains five iambic feet.29
11507353333Selection of DetailsThe specific events or details an author chooses for a story30
11507353334Order of DetailsThe specific order in which an author chooses to release details in a story31
11507353335Verbal IronyA figure of speech in which what is said is the opposite of what is meant32
11507353336Dramatic IronyWhen a reader is aware of something that a character isn't33
11507353337Situational IronyAn outcome that turns out to be very different from what was expected34
11507353338FoilA character who acts as a contrast to another character35
11507353339PunA play on words36
11507353340Rhetorical QuestionA question asked merely for effect with no answer expected.37
11507353341ConflictA struggle between opposing forces (Man v. Man, Man v. Self, Man v. Nature)38
11507353342OxymoronA figure of speech that combines opposite or contradictory terms in a brief phrase.39
11507353343HyperboleA figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion, make a point, or evoke humor40
11507353344EpigraphA quotation or aphorism at the beginning of a literary work suggestive of the theme.41

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