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AP Literature Flashcards

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2487092923allegorya story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one0
2487094954anecdotea short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person1
2487103435apostrophean exclamatory passage in a speech or poem addressed to a person (typically one who is dead or absent) or thing (typically one that is personified)2
2487108067asyndetonthe omission or absence of a conjunction between parts of a sentence3
2487112806polysyndetona literary technique in which conjunctions (e.g. and, but, or) are used repeatedly in quick succession, often with no commas, even when the conjunctions could be removed4
2487117506refraina repeated line or number of lines in a poem or song, typically at the end5
2487123881overturean introductory section or part, as of a poem; a prelude.6
2487132311codathe concluding passage of a piece or movement, typically forming an addition to the basic structure7
2487141534epithetsan adjective or descriptive phrase expressing a quality characteristic of the person8
2487148891chiasmusa rhetorical or literary figure in which words, grammatical construction, or concepts are repeated in reverse order in the same modified form9
2487153590caesuraa break between word within a metrical foot10
2487158527cumulative sentencebegins with a main clause followed by phrases or clauses that modify the main clause11
2487161378compound-complex sentencea sentence having two or more coordinate independent clauses and one or more dependent12
2487166939periodic sentencea stylistic device, one that is not complete grammatically or semantically before the final clause or phrase13
2487191077consonancethe recurrence of similar sounds, especially consonants, in close proximity (chiefly as used in prosody)14
2487196915assonancein poetry, the repetition of the sound of a vowel or diphthong in nonrhyming stressed syllables near enough to each other for the echo to be discernible15
2487203539conceitan extended metaphor with a complex logic that governs a poetic passage or entire poem16
2487207655ballada poem or song narrating a story in short stanzas. Traditional ballads are typically of unknown authorship, having been passed on orally from one generation to the next as part of the folk culture17
2487211469odea lyric poem in the form of an address to a particular subject, often elevated in style or manner and written in varied or irregular meter18
2487211470elegya poem of serious reflection, typically a lament for the dead19
2487212655villanellea nineteen-line poem with two rhymes throughout, consisting of five tercets and a quatrain, with the first and third lines of the opening tercet recurring alternately at the end of the other tercets and with both repeated at the close of the concluding quatrain20
2487234815epigram21
2487234816aphorism22
2487236051paradox23
2487237331oxymoron24
2487244427synesthesia25
2487246566acrimony26
2487252419idylla short description of a picturesque in rustic life27
2487258337masculine rhyme28
2487260355anachronism29
2487261647sonnet30
2487261648lyric31
2487261649admonition32
2487264550a Petrarchan sonnet33
2487264605a pastoral34
2487267301a Shakespearean sonnet35
2487269356slant rhye36
2487270411iambic pentameter37
2487294926lampoon38

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