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AP Literature Flashcards

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4044102130aliterationthe repetition of sounds in close succession0
4044103772allusiona reference to a well known work of literature, person, or historical event1
4044108842antagonistthe force working against the protagonist in a work of literature2
4044112105apostrophea figure of speech in which someone absent or dead or something non-human is addressed as if it were present3
4044116665archetypethe original pattern or type after which all others are patterned4
4044121882asidein drama, a comment by a character directed to the audience or another character, not heard by others on stage5
4044126102assonancethe repetition at close intervals of vowel sounds6
4044128515blank verseverse written in unrhymed iambic pentameter7
4044132942climaxthe turning point in the plot of a literary work8
4044134673colloquialthe characteristic of informal, spoken, language or conversation9
4044642776comic reliefa humorous scene that takes place in the course of a tragic literary work10
4044645494consonancethe repetition of a consonant sound11
4044651981connotationthe feelings or associations a word suggests beyond its literal meaning12
4044654569dennotationthe direct, specific meaning of a word13
4044665262denouementaction occurring after the climax14
4044666442dictionthe style of speaking and writing as reflected in the choice and use of words15
4044669786dramaliterature that is meant to be preformed for an audience16
4044671811elegya somber poem, often about the loss of a loved one17
4044674452enjambenta technique in poetry whereby a sentence is carried over to the next line without pause18
4044677961epiphanya sudden revelation or insight19
4044681972figurative languagelanguage that cannot be taken only literally20
4044683410first personthe point of view told from the narrator's perspective21
4044685035flashbackan interruption of the chronological order of events in a story in order to present events that took place before the story22
4044689776foilthe use of one character to bring out the qualities of another23
4044692142foreshadowinga technique which hints about what will occur later in the story24
4044694561free verseverse that has no set rhyme or meter25
4044695811genrea distinct category into which literature is grouped26
4044698384hyperbolea figure of speech in which exaggeration is used in service of the truth27
4044702240iambic pentametera pattern of 10 unstressed/stressed syllables28
4044704145imagewritten details that appeal to the reader's senses29
4044706875ironythe contrast between what is expected and what occurs30
4044709132verbal ironya character says one thing but means another31
4044713951situational ironythe reader expects one thing and another happens32
4044715565dramatic ironythe audience or reader is aware of something a character is not aware of33
4044719374juxtapositionthe arrangement of two or more ideas, actions, settings, phrases, or words side-by-side or in a similar narrative moments for the purpose of comparison or contrast34
4044724566metaphora figure of speech in which an implicit comparison is made between two things essentially unlike35
4044729769metafictiona literary device used self-consciously and systematically to draw attention to a work's status as an artifact36
4044733114moodthe feeling that the writer creates for the reader37
4044735802narratorthe teller of the story38
4044737345onomatopoeiathe use of words that mimic their actual meaning in their sound39
4044740016oxymorona compact paradox in which two successive words apparently contradict each other40
4044743860paradoxa statement or situation containing apparently contradictory or incomparable elements which contains the truth41
4044748029personificationa figure of speech in which human characteristics are attributed to an animal, concept or object42
4044751466plotthe sequence of events in a literary work43
4044752547point of viewthe perspective from which a story is told44
4044754870protagonistthe main character in a literary work45
4044755924repetitionthe literary technique which a word or group of words are repeated for emphasis throughout a selection46
4044759927sarcasmbitter or cutting speech that is intended by its speaker to give pain to the person addressed47
4044769308satirea kind of literature that ridicules human folly or vice with the purpose of bringing about reform48
4044772615settingthe time and place in which the story occurs49
4044774045similea figure of speech in which a comparison is made between two things essentially unlike by using like or as50
4044777713sonneta poem that has 14 lines, iambic pentameter, and a rhyme scheme51
4044780252speakerthe narrative voice in a poem52
4044781467stanzaa group of lines in a poem separated by a space53
4044784730symbola figure of speech in which something concrete is used to stand for an abstract idea54
4044788137syntaxthe rules and principals which govern sentence structure55
4044790422themea central idea of a literary work, the insight about life or human nature the writer presents to the reader56
4044794723third person omniscientthe point of view which is all knowing and considers the perspective of many characters57
4044799119third personthe point of view which is not first person but considers the perspective of one character58
4044803757tonethe writer or speaker's attitude toward the subject, the emotional coloring or emotional meaning or a work59
4044806712tragedya drama which begins peacefully and ends violently, often with the death or destruction of the protagonist60

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