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AP Literature Flashcards

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3776105732Heroic Couplet2 successive rhyming verses that contain a complete thought within two lines0
3776110519Free VerseConsists of lines that do NOT have a regular meter and do not contain rhyme1
3776114552MeterThe pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry2
3776117363Punhumorous play on words that have several meanings3
3776121102ConsonanceRepetition of consonant sounds within a line of verse Similar to alliteration4
3776124630Stanzaa division of a poem based on thought or form5
3776128179PathosThe quality of a literary work or passage which appeals to a reader's or viewer's emotions6
3776130372AssonanceThe similarity or repetition of a vowel sound in 2 or more words (base and face are rhymes, base and fate are assonance)7
3776137223Allegorya narrative or description having a 2nd meaning beneath the surface one8
3776139614Refrainrepetition of one or more phrases or lines at intervals in a poem, usually at the end of the stanza9
3776146446Antithesisa balancing or contrasting of one term against another10
3776150034Terza Rimaa 3 line stanza form with an interlaced rhyme scheme11
3776153879Parodya comical imitation of a serious piece with the intent of ridiculing the author or the work12
3776160512Allusiona reference in literature or in art to precious literature, history, mythology, current events, or the bible13
3776164129Enjambmentthe running over of a sentence from one verse or stanza into the next without stopping at the end of the first14
3776172137Feminine RhymeOccurs when the last 2 syllables of a word rhyme with another (women are more complicated)15
3776174117Antecedentthe word or phrase to which a pronoun refers16
3776178657narrative poempoem that tells a story17
3776182729Iamba two syllable foot with the stress on the second syllable (most common)18
3776187266synecdochethe technique of mentioning a part of something to represent a whole19
3776191097villanelleconsists of 5 tercets and a quatrain in which the first and third line of the opening tercet recur alternately at the end of the other tercet and together at the last 2 lines of the equilibrium20
3776205240Oxymorontwo words combined that are completely opposite21
3776207849connotationan association a word calls to mind22
3776212407Archetypea character, situation, or symbol that is familiar to people from all cultures because it occurs frequently in literature23
3776216649MetonymyThe substitution of a word naming an object for another closely associated with it24
3776222318Satirethe use of humor to ridicule and expose the shortcoming and fallings of society25
3776226814Parablea short story illustrating a moral or religious lesson26
3776228263FootUnit of mete, can have 2 or 3 syllables, consists generally of 1 stress and 1 or more unstressed syllables27
3776236299Sonnet14 line stanza form consisting of 8 iambic pentameter lines28
3776239281Blank Verseconsists of lines with iambic pentameter without end rhyme29
3776244537Aphorisma terse statement that expresses a general truth or moral principle; sometimes considered a fold proverb30
3776247649triple rhymelast three syllables of a line31
3776250837pastorala poem that celebrates and idealizes the simple life of shepherds32
3776252965anachronisman element in a story that is out of its time frame33
3776258258anecdotea short and often personal story used to emphasize a point, to develop a character or theme34
3776262028Conceita far fetched comparison between 2 seemingly unlike things35

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