AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP Literature Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
5382384286AdageA saying or proverb containing a truth based on experience and often couched in metaphorical language0
5382392684AllegoryA story in which the narrative or characters carry an underlying symbolic, metaphorical, or possibly an ethical meaning. The story and characters represent values beyond themselves1
5382411383AlliterationThe repetition of one or more initial consonants2
5382417335AllusionA reference to a person, place, or event meant to create an effect or enhance the meaning of an idea3
5382424375AntagonistA character or force in a work of literature, by opposing the protagonist, produces tension or conflict4
5382439303ApostropheA rhetorical device in which a speaker addresses a person or personified thing nor present5
5382444381ArchetypeAn abstract or ideal conception of a type; a perfectly typical example; an original model or form6
5382452380AssonanceThe repetition of two or more vowel sounds in a group of words or lines in poetry and prose7
5382459479BalladA simple narrative verse that tells a story that is sung or recited8
5382467392BildungsromanA German word referring to a novel structured as a series of events that take place as the hero travels in quest of a goal9
5382484300Blank versePoetry written in iambic pentameter, the primary meter used in English poetry and the words of Shakespeare. Lines generally do not rhyme.10
5382522665BombastInflated, pretentious language used for trivial subjects11
5382529441CacophonyGrating, inharmonious sounds12
5382533855CaesuraA pause somewhere in the middle of a verse, often marked by punctuation13
5382540377CatharsisA cleansing of the spirit brought about by the pity and terror or a dramatic tragedy14
5382575934ConceitA witty or ingenious thought a diverting or highly fanciful idea, often stated in figurative language15
5382584792ConnotationThe suggested or implied meaning of a word or phrase. Contrast with denotation.16
5382594868ConsonanceThe repetition of two or more consonant sounds in a group of words or a line of poetry17
5382607288CoupletA pair of rhyming lines in poem. Two rhyming lines in iambic pentameter is sometimes called a heroic couplet18
5382620716DenotationThe dictionary definition of a word. Contrast with connotation.19
5382625329DenouementThe resolution that occurs at the end of a play or work of fiction20
5382634299Deus ex machinaIn literature, the use of an artificial device or gimmick to solve a problem21
5382642420DictionThe choice of words in oral and written discourse22
5382646392ElegyA poem or prose selection that laments or mediates on the passing of death of something or someone of value23
5382691447EnjambmentIn poetry, the use of the successive lines with no punctuation or pause between them24
5382700965EpicAn extended narrative poem that tells of the adventures and exploits of a hero that in generally larger than life and is often considered a legendary figure25
5382717511EuphemismA mild or less negative usage for a harsh or blunt term26
5382731789EuphonyPleasing, harmonious sounds27
5382736620ExpositionThe background and events that lead to the presentation of the main idea28
5382782247Falling actionThe action in a play or story that occurs after the climax and that leads to the conclusion29
5382811501FarceA comedy that contains an extravagant and nonsensical disregard of seriousness, although it may have a serious, scornful purpose30
5382823956Figure of speechIn contrast to literal language31
5382829736First-person narrativeA narrative told by a character involved in the story, using pronouns such as I and we32
5382836708FlashbackA return to an earlier time33
5382841265FoilA minor character whose personality or attitude contrasts with that of the main character34
5382851179ForeshadowingProviding hints of things to come in a story or play35
5382858119HubrisThe excessive pride that often leads tragic heroes to their death36
5382870501HyperboleOverstatement; gross exaggeration37
5382875281IdyllA lyric poem or passage that describes a kind of ideal life or place38
5382883555In medias resA narrative that starts not at the beginning of events at some other critical point39
5385613661IronyA mode of expression in which the opposite of what is stated, often implying ridicule or sarcasm40
5385614887LitotesA form of understatement in which the negative of the contrary is used to achieve emphasis or intensity41
5385617745Lyric poetryPersonal, reflective poetry that reveals the speaker's thoughts and feelings about the subject42
5385619228MetaphorA figure of speech that compares unlike objects43
5385620902Metaphysical poetryThe work of poets, particularly those of the seventeenth century, that uses elaborate conceits, is highly intellectual, and expresses the complexities of love and life44
5385624953MeterPattern of stressed and unstressed syllables found in poetry45
5385627197MoodThe emotional tone in a work of literature46
5385628141MotifA phrase, idea, or event through repetition serves to unify or convey a theme in a work of literature47
5385631706NarrativeA form of verse of prose that tells a story48
5385635078OdeA lyric poem usually marked by serious, respectful, and exalted feelings toward the subject49
5385637767Omniscient narratorA narrator with unlimited awareness, understanding, and insight of characters, setting, background, and all other elements of the story50
5385639202ParadoxA statement that seems self-contradictory but is nevertheless true51
5385643193PastoralA work of literature dealing with rural life52
5385644598PathosThe element in literature that stimulates pity or sorrow53
5385647652PersonaThe role or façade that a character assumes54
5385649772PersonificationA figure of speech which objects and animals are given human characteristics55
5385650397Picaresque novelAn episodic novel about a roguelike wanderer56
5385653295QuatrainA four-line poem or a four-line unit57
5385657863RealismThe depiction of people, things, and events as they really are without idealization58
5385660882SatireA literary style used to poke fun at, attack, or ridicule an idea59
5385661772SonnetA popular form of verse consisting of fourteen lines60
5385685413SymbolismThe use of one object to evoke ideas61
5385687354SynecdocheA figure of speech in which a part signifies the whole62
5385688263SyntaxThe organization of language into a meaningful structure; every sentence has a particular pattern of words63
5385690253ThemeThe main idea or meaning, often an abstract idea upon which a work of literature is built64
5385690747ToneThe author's attitude toward the subject being written about65
5385690748TragedyA form of literature in which the hero is destroyed by some character flaw and a set of forces66
5385691454VerisimilitudeSimilar to the truth; the quality of realism in a world that persuades readers that they are getting a vision of life as it is67

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!