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AP Literature Flashcards

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4795081762kenningpicturesque metaphorical compound0
4795081763caesuraa pause in the middle of a line of poetry1
4795081764aphorisma principal expressed tersely in a few telling words2
4795081765ironyappearance differs from reality3
4795081766understatementthe magnitude of what is stated falls detectably short of reality4
4795081767meterrhythmic pattern of poetry by reoccurring units of sound5
4795081768footunit of sounds that consists of a combination of stressed/unstressed syllables6
4795081769(anti)strophe2 of the 3 stanzaic forms of the Greek choral ode7
4795081770in media resin the midst of things8
4795081771characterizationhow the author shapes/reveals a character to the reader9
4795081772satireblending censure with humor to improve humanity10
4795081773sarcasmcaustic, bitter expression of disapproval11
4795081774enjambmentpoetry that has one line flowing to the next without punctuation12
4795081775catharsispurging of guilt as a result of going through tragic drama13
4795081776hubrisarrogant pride of the protagonist14
4795081777hamartiafatal misstep that leads to the downfall of a character in a tragedy15
4795081778foila character who's qualities emphasize the protagonist16
4795081779monologueextended speech uttered to one speaker, to others as if alone17
4795081780soliloquyspeech utter by one person, to others as if alone18
4795081781apostrophefigure of speech in which someone, some abstract figure, or nonexistent person is directly expressed as if present19
4795081782ambiguitythe state of having more than one meaning of interpretation20
4795081783synecdochethe part represents the whole21
4888096378imagerywhen the author makes pictures through the senses22
4888113557point of viewvantage from which the story is told23
4888113558dystopiaundesirable image of society24
4888113559utopiadesirable image of society25
4888113560themethe message an author wants to express to the reader26
4888113561novellashort story around 100 pages27
4888113562plotseries of related events that create a story28
4888205496feud ex machinathe plot is resolved by the use of a highly improbable chance that solves a difficult problem29
4888205497synaethesiadescription of one sense impression using words that normally describe another30
4888205498stylewriters way of stating things31
4888205499toneauthors attitude towards the subject32
4888205500moodthe feeling the audience gets from a piece33
4888205501connotationrange of further associations in addition to the dictionary meaninh34
4888205502juxtapositionplacing words/things side by side intentionally for effect35
4888205503malapropismthe comic substitution of one word for another that's similar in sound, but has another meaning, making them look ignorant36
4888205504voicethe sense a writers work conveys about the author37
4888205505motifreoccurring image, word, or phrase that appears throughout the work38
4888476450anachronisman event, object, custom, person, or thing that is out of its natural order of time39
4888476451metonymyfigure of speech in which a representative term is used for a larger idea40
4888476452narratorthe teller of the story41
4888476453dissonanceharshness of sound and/or rhyme, either inadvertent or deliberate42
4888476454euphorya pleasing soothness of sound, perceived by the ease with which the words can be spoken in combination43
4888476455litotesfigure of speech where an affirmation is made indirectly by saying its opposite, usually with an effect of understatement44
4888476456euphemismsubstituting a mild term in place of an offensive or hurtful term for effect45

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