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AP Literature Flashcards

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2764851115Allegorya story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one0
2764851116Alliterationthe occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words.1
2764851117Allusionan expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference2
2764851118Anaphorais a rhetorical device that consists of repeating a sequence of words at the beginnings of neighboring clauses, thereby lending them emphasis or the use of a word referring to or replacing a word used earlier in a sentence, to avoid repetition3
2764851119Anastrophethe inversion of the usual order of words or clauses.4
2764851120Anecdotea short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person5
2764851121Antimetaboleis the repetition of words in successive clauses, but in transposed grammatical order6
2764851122Anti-heroa central character in a story, movie, or drama who lacks conventional heroic attributes.7
2764851123Anthropomorphismis any attribution of human characteristics (or characteristics assumed to belong only to humans) to animals, non-living things, phenomena, material states, objects or abstract concepts, such as organizations, governments, spirits or deities.8
2764851124Aphorisma pithy observation that contains a general truth9
2764851125Apostrophean exclamatory passage in a speech or poem addressed to a person (typically one who is dead or absent) or thing (typically one that is personified).10
2764851126Appositiona relationship between two or more words or phrases in which the two units are grammatically parallel and have the same referent11
2764851127Archetypea recurrent symbol or motif in literature, art, or mythology12
2764851128Assonancein poetry, the repetition of the sound of a vowel or diphthong in non-rhyming stressed syllables near enough to each other for the echo to be discernible13
2764851129Asyndetonthe omission or absence of a conjunction between parts of a sentence.14
2764851130Ballada poem or song narrating a story in short stanzas. Traditional ballads are typically of unknown authorship, having been passed on orally from one generation to the next as part of the folk culture.15
2764851131Bildungsromana novel dealing with one person's formative years or spiritual education.16
2764851132Blank Verseverse without rhyme, esp. that which uses iambic pentameter.17
2764851133Bombastichigh-sounding language with little meaning, used to impress people.18
2764851134Cacophonya harsh, discordant mixture of sounds19
2764851135Caesuraa pause near the middle of a line20
2764851136Caricaturethe art or style of such exaggerated representation21
2764851137Catharsisthe process of releasing, and thereby providing relief from, strong or repressed emotions.22
2764851138Chiasmusa rhetorical or literary figure in which words, grammatical constructions, or concepts are repeated in reverse order, in the same or a modified form;23
2764851139Colloquialisma word or phrase that is not formal or literary, typically one used in ordinary or familiar conversation.24

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