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Ap Literature Flashcards

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4052679194SymbolismAn object, person, or situation has another meaning other than its literal meaning (something that represent something else)0
4052681454Extended MetaphorA metaphor that an author develops over the course of many lines or even an entire work of literature1
4052685096CharacterizationThe way the author develops a character's personality and attributes. This can be direct or indirect2
4052689048ToneThe speaker's attitude or feeling towards the subject. Often associated with diction. By looking closely at word choice, you can identify the author's attitude which leads to us identifying theme3
4052699456Internal ConflictA conflict, or struggle, involving opposing forces within a person's mind4
4052701108External ConflictStruggle between two or more forces - with destiny(purpose, expectations, self-actualization) -with environment(nature, society, setting) -with others(foils, rivals)5
4052707181MotifsA recurring symbol which takes on a figurative meaning. A motif can be almost anything: an idea, an object, a concept, a character archetype, the weather, a color, or even a statement. Motifs are used to establish theme or a certain mood; they have a symbolic meaning6
4052712407AllegoryAn allegory is a story with two levels of meaning. First, there's the surface of the story, then there's the symbolic level, or the deeper meaning. The symbolic meaning of an allegory can be political, religious, historical or philosophical. Allegories are similar to extended metaphors, told through the elements of a narrative(plot, character, conflict, etc.) rather than an object like a metaphor would be.7
4052720908AllusionA brief and indirect reference to a person, place, thing or idea of historical, cultural, literary or political significance8
4052723606ImageryDescriptive language that evokes the senses9
4052724435EuphemismThe substitution of a milder word or phrase to replace something hard or unpleasant10
4052726517Figure of speechWord or phrase meant non-literally11
4052727019Narrative voiceThe narrator's style12
4052728094ConnotationFigurative meaning13
4052728609OxymoronOccurs when two contradictory words are together in one phrase14
4052729650ParadoxA statement that contradicts itself and still seems true somehow15
4052732042ColloquialismThe use of informal words, phrases or even slang in a piece of writing16
4052735469MalapropismThe act of using an incorrect word in place of one that is similar in pronunciation17
4052737851ChiasmusThe term for a rhetorical device in which a sentence or phrase is followed by a sentence or phrase that reverses the structure and order of the first one18
4052739982IronyA ,ode of expression in which the intended meaning is the opposite of what is stated, often implying ridicule or sarcasm19
4052742367Dramatic IronyWhen the audience or reader knows more than a character about a situation20
4052745475Verbal IronyA discrepancy between the true meaning of situation and the literal meaning of the written or spoken words21
4052749870Situational IronyInvolving a situation in which actions have an effect that is opposite from what was intended, so that the outcome is contrary to what was expected22
4052754458EpigramA witty expression23
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