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AP Literature Flashcards

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3681705158ProtagonistThe central character in a conflict, whether sympathetic or unsympathetic as a person. +central character.0
3681706542AntagonistAny force arranged against the protagonist's own character traits.1
3681711330DilemmaA position in which he or she must choose between two courses of action, both undesirable.2
3681712988Artistic UnityThere must be nothing in the story that is irrelevant, that does not contribute to the meaning; there should be nothing there for its own sake or its own excitement.3
3681713751Deus ex machine(Latin for "god from a machine") Having a god descend from heaven at the last minute to rescue the protagonist from some impossible situation.4
3681717115Direct PresentationAuthors present their characters straight out, by exposition or analysis, what the characters are like, or they have another character in the story describe them.5
3681729827Indirect PresentationAuthor shows us the characters through their actions; we determine what they are like by what they say or what they do.6
3681731176Denotation7
3681733071Connotation8
3681733072FlatUsually have one or two predominant traits; they can be summed up in a sentence or two.9
3681733943RoundAre complex and many-sided; they have the 3-D quality of a real person.10
3681734941StockStereotyped figures who have recurred so often in fiction that we recognize them at once.11
3681736000StaticRemains the same person from the beginning of story to the end.12
3681737440DynamicUndergoes some distinct change of character, personality, or outlook. The change may be a large or a small one; it may be positive or negative; but it is something significant and basic, not some minor change of habit or opinion.13
3682898301EpiphanyA moment of spiritual insight into life or into the character's own circumstances.14
3682932234ThemeA piece of fiction is it's controlling idea or its central insight.15

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