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AP Literature Flashcards

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8509427872AllegoryA story that has two levels of meaning. The first is the surface of the story and the second is the meaning and symbols of the story0
8509427873AllusionA reference to a well-known person, place, event, literary work, or work of art1
8509427874ApostropheA term used to address someone or something not present in the poem2
8509427875AssonanceRepetition of a vowel sound within two or more words in close proximity3
8509427876AttitudeThe perspective that the author has on the subject4
8509427877ToneThe writers attitude toward the subject5
8509427878AudienceWho the work is intended for6
8509427879ConceitAn elaborate or unusual comparison when using unlikely metaphor simile hyperbole. (Dead as a door nail)7
8509427880Conotationimplied meaning of a word8
8509427881ConsonanceRepetition of a consonant sound within two or more words in close proximity. (All's well that ends well)9
8509427882DenotationDictionary definition of a word10
8509427883DictionWord choice11
8509427884Dramatic poetryis poetry that utilizes the techniques of drama12
8509427885Euphemisman inoffensive expression that is substituted for one that is considered offensive13
8509427886HyperboleExaggeration14
8509427887ImageryDescriptive words that spark a mental image15
8509427888IronyThe opposite of what is expected16
8509427889Situational ironyEvents turn out the opposite of what was expected17
8509427890Verbal ironySarcasm18
8509427891Dramatic ironyWhen the audience knows something the characters don't19
8509427892MetaphorA comparison without using like or as20
8509427893Extended metaphorA metaphor developed at great length, occurring frequently in or throughout a work.21
8509427894Implied metaphora comparison that does not directly state that one thing is another. Ex. "The clouds galloped."22
8509427895MeiosisWhen something is purposefully described as less than it is, normal for comic effect23
8509427896MetonymyWhen one term is substituted with another term24
8509427897MoodThe feeling created in the reading25
8509427898ShiftWhen a poem changes in tone or mood26
8509427899MotifA recurring theme, subject or idea27
8509427900NeologismTaking two things and combining them to make something new. Ex. Vlog28
8509427901OnomatopoeiaSound effects29
8509427902OxymoronTwo words that contradict. Jumbo shrimp30
8509427903ParadoxAn oxymoron on a larger scale31
8509427904Personificationthe giving of human qualities to an animal, object, or idea32
8509427905Point of viewThe perspective from which a story is told33
8509427906SimileA comparison using "like" or "as"34
8509427907SynecdocheA figure of speech in which a part is substituted for the whole.35
8509427908SpeakerThe voice of a work36
8509427909SymbolSomething that stands for something else37
8509427910Structurethe arrangement or framework of a sentence, paragraph, or entire work38
8557849906Ballada type of poem that is meant to be sung and is both lyric and narrative in nature39
8557959759blank verseunrhymed iambic pentameter40
8557959760Elegy (n)A song or poem memorializing something or someone41
8557959761figurative languagewriting or speech that is not meant to be taken literally42
8557959762free versepoetry that does not rhyme or have a regular meter43
8557959763haiku poemJapanes verse three line of 5, 7, 5 syllables (Metered poetry)44
8557959764iambic pentameterA line of poetry that contains five iambic feet.45
8557959765lyric poetryPersonal, reflective poetry that reveals the speaker's thoughts and feelings about the subject46
8557959766meterUnit of rhythm in poetry, the pattern of beats47
8557959767narrative poetrypoetry that tells a story48
8557959768OdesPoems that express strong emotions about life49
8557959769pastoral poetryIdealizing the lives of shepherds and country folk50
8557959770refrain (v)to hold back51
8557959771RepetitionWord or phrase used two or more times in close proximity52
8557959772RhymeRepetition of sounds at the end of words53
8557959773rhyme schemethe pattern of rhyme in a poem54
8557959774end rhymeRhyme that occurs at the end of two or more lines of poetry55
8557959775internal rhymerhyme that occurs within a line, rather than at the end56
8557959776perfect rhymeRhymes involving sound that are exactly the same (ex: love, dove)57
8557959777slant rhymetwo words that have some sound in common but do not rhyme exactly58
8557959778RhythmPattern of stressed and unstressed syllables59
8558074846SatireA literary style used to make fun of or ridicule an idea or human vice or weakness60
8558074847SonnetA 14 line poem61
8558074848Petrarchan sonnetpoem that has one rhyming octave (8 lines) and one rhyming sestet (6 lines)62
8558074849Shakespearean sonnetA fourteen line poem with a specific rhyme scheme63
8558074850StanzaA group of lines in a poem64
8558074851CoupletTwo consecutive lines of poetry that rhyme65
8558074852Tercets3 line stanzas66
8558074853Quatrain4 line stanza67
8558074854Quintet5 line stanza68
8558074855Sestet6 line stanza69
8558074856Septet7 line stanza70
8558074857Octave8 line stanza71
8558074858SyntaxSentence structure72

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