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AP Literature Flashcards

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5727807820DictionTeaching or instructing0
5727813135ConnotationThe non-literal, associative meaning of a word; the implied, suggested meaning1
5727856716DenotationThe strict, literal, dictionary definition of a word2
5727862442SyntaxThe way an author chooses to join words into phrases, clauses, and sentences3
5727868480RhetoricalThe art of speaking or writing effectively4
5727873240DeductiveUsing known facts to draw a conclusion about a specific situation5
5727881919InductiveThe process of making inferences based upon observed patterns or simple repetition6
5727891714InferenceA reasonable conclusion from the information preseneted7
5727895546AllusionA direct or indirect reference to something which is presumably commonly known (ie a book, myth, place)8
5727907463AllegoryA literary work with two or more levels of meaning. One literal level and one more symbolic meaning9
5727917872AntithesisA figure of speech in which contrasting or paradoxical ideas are presented in parallel form10
5727927252AphorismA general truth or observation about life, usually stated concisely and pointedly11
5727935431ElegyA solemn and formal lyric poem about death The repetition or a grammatical pattern12
5728173137EpigramA brief, pointed statement in prose of voice13
5728176229EpigraphA quotation that appears at the beginning of a literary work14
5728181839EpithetA word or phrase that states a characteric quality of some person or thing15
5728208553ExemplumA short tale or anecdote with a moral, especially one used in a medieval sermon16
5728219979FarceA kind of comedy that features physical horseplay, stereotypical characters and absurd plays17
5728237753HyperboleA deliberate exaggeration or over statement18
5728246872IncongruityA juxtaposition of incompatible or opposite elemtents19
5728256396MeterRhythmical pattern, determined by the number and types of stresses, or beats, in each line20
5728277014VernacularThe ordinary language of the people living in a particular region, instead of using a more formal literary language21
5728289508ParadoxA statement that is seemingly contradictory or opposed to common sense and yet is perhaps true22
5728307315CircumlocutionThe use of an unnecessarily large number or words to express an idea23
5728314097MirthGladness or gaiety as shown by or accompanied with laughter24
5728327320ReproachTo bring about shame, blame, or dishonor25
5728342992EsotericUnderstood by or meant for only the select few who have special knowledge or interest or for the initiates of a group Belonging to a select few26
5728360553EuphemismThe substitution of a mild, indirect, or vague expression for one thought to be offensive, harsh, or blunt27
5728372453MaverickA person who takes a stand independent of others in a group28
5728377797RhapsodyAn ecstatic expression of unusually intense, emotionally literary work or discourse29
5728389089SyllogismAn argument of a form containing a major premise and a minor premise connected with a middle term and conclusion30
5728409689RailleryGood natured ridicule31
5731378112AnaphoraRepeating a phrase or word in succession for effect32
5731383522ParallelismWhen a speaker or writer expresses idea of equal worth with the same grammatical form33
5731443019DespotismRule under a despot or an absolute ruler34
5731476650AdulationLarge amounts of flattery35
5731483012RibaldVulgar or indecent speech36
5731489275EnlivenTo make vigorous or active; invigorate37

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