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AP LITERATURE Flashcards

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2534600069rhymerepetition of like sounds at regular intervals0
2534606961end rhymerhyme at end of a verse line1
2534610199internal rhymerhyme within a verse2
2534611711rhyme schemepatterns of rhyme within a unit of verse (ex. abab)3
2534619302balladsimple poem, usually singing, quatrains using abcd4
2534627964elegymourns the death of an individual, laments the loss5
2534638478odeirregular metrical form, usually a song6
2534643961pastoralpoem written about the nature7
2534645674Sonnet14 lines in iambic pentameter Italian/Petrarchan: 2 sections: octave and sestet (abba, abba, cde, cde) English/Shakespearean: 4 sections: 3 quatrains, 1 couplet8
2534662557villanellefrench, 19 lines: 5 tercets, 1 quatrain 2 rhymes dominate and repeat (line 1 in lines 6, 12, 18)(line 3 repeated in 9, 15, 19) aba aba...9
2534675138blank verseun-rhymed iambic pentameter10
2534676532free verseno rhyme or meter11
2534680491iambunstressed, stress12
2534682464trocheestress, unstress13
2534688388dactylstressed, unstressed, unstress14
2534840998scansionanalysis of rhyme and meter15
2534702825footcombination of stresses in a line16
2534704213iamba type of metric foot17
2534709802meterrecognizable rhyme in a line of verse18
2534719016scheme (figures of speech)a deviation from the ordinary arrangement of words for rhetorical purpose19
2534749186tropedeviation from normal meaning of a word20
2534756182antithesiscontrast of words/ideas in balanced construction21
2534759986hyperboleexaggeration or overstatement22
2534763021ironyverbal: says one thing, means another dramatic: audience knows something the character doesn't situation: different result than expected23
2534770129metaphorcomparison of 2 things24
2534771236similecomparison using like or as25
2534774610metonymysubstituting a word for another word closely associated26
2534782819paradoxa statement that seems self contradictory27
2534784329anaphorarepetition of a word at beginning of two or more phrases28

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