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Ap literature Flashcards

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9873742759allegorystory or poem that can be used to reveal a hidden meaning0
9873742760alliterationbeginning of same letter or sound in closely connected words1
9873742761allusionindirect of passing reference2
9873742762anaphorarepetition in first part of a sentence , to have an artistic meaning3
9873742763antagonista hostile person who is opposed to another character4
9873742764apostrophefigure of speech used to adresss an imaginary character5
9873742765approximate rhymewords in rhyming pattern that sound alike6
9873742766asidewhen a character's dialogue is spoken but not heard by other actors on the stage7
9873742767assonancerepetition of vowel sounds8
9873742768blank versepoetry written in meter without an ending rhyme9
9873742769cacophonyblend of unharmonious sounds10
9873742770caesurapause in the middle of a line11
9873742771catharsisthe release of emotions through art (emotional cleanse)12
9873742772flat characterstory character who have no depth, usually has one personality or characteristic13
9873742773round charactercharacter who has complex personality: contradicted person14
9873742774dynamic characterchanges throughout the story, through major conflict15
9873742775static characterperson who doesn't change throughout story keeps same personality16
9873742776characterizationprocess of revealing characters personality17
9873742777climaxpoint where conflict hits its highest point18
9873742778comedydrama that is amusing or funny19
9873742779conflictstruggle between opposing forces20
9873742780connotationsecondary meaning to a word21
9873742781consonancerepetition of same consonant in words close together22
9873742782couplettwo rhyming lines in a verse23
9873742783denotationthe literal meaning of a word24
9873742784denouementfinal outcome of the story25
9873742785deus ex machinaresolution of a plot by chance or coincidence26
9873742786didactic writingwriting with a primary purpose to teach or preach27
9873742787direct presentation of characterauthor telling the reader how a character is and what actions it will do further in the story28
9873742788double rhymerhyme where the repeated vowel is in the second last syllable of words involved (ex; born scorn)29
9873742789dramatic expositionprose commentaries, to provide background information about the characters and their world30
9873742790end rhymerhymes occurring at the end of line31
9873742791end stopped lineline ending in regular punctuation32
9873742792English sonneta sonnet rhyming ababcdcdededgg33
9873742793epiphanywhen a character receives a spiritual insight into they life34
9873742794euphonysmooth choice and arrangement of sounds35
9873742795extended figureA figure of speech sustained or developed through a considerable number of lines or through a whole poem.36
9873742796falling actionEvents after the climax, leading to the resolution37
9873742797feminine rhymelines rhymed by their final two syllables38
9873742798figurative languageLanguage that cannot be taken literally since it was written to create a special effect or feeling.39
9873742799figure of speecha way of saying something other than the ordinary way40
9873742800footbasic unit in the scansion or measurement of verse , stressed and un stressed syllables41
9873742801formexternal pattern or shape of a poem42
9873742802free versePoetry that does not have a regular meter or rhyme scheme43
9873742803hamartiatragic flaw which causes a character's downfall44
9873742804imageryDescription that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, smell, touch, taste)45
9873742805indirect presentation of characterthe personality of a character is revealed by what he or she does or says46
9873742806internal rhymeA word inside a line rhymes with another word on the same line47
9873742807ironyA contrast between expectation and reality48
9873742808verbal ironyA figure of speech in which what is said is the opposite of what is meant49
9873742809dramatic ironyIrony that occurs when the meaning of the situation is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play.50
9873742810irony of situationrefers to an occurrence that is contrary to what is expected or intended51
9873742811italian sonnetA sonnet consisting of an octave with the rhyme pattern abbaabba, followed by a sestet with the rhyme pattern cdecde or cdcdcd52
9873742812masculine rhymeA rhyme ending on the final stressed syllable53
9873742813melodramaa play based upon a dramatic plot and developed sensationally54
9873742814metaphorA comparison without using like or as55
9873742815meterA regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry56
9873742816metonymyA figure of speech in which something is referred to by using the name of something that is associated with it57
9873742817motivationA need or desire that energizes and directs behavior58
9873742818narratorPerson telling the story59
9873742819octave8 line stanza60
9873742820onomatopoeiaA word that imitates the sound it represents.61
9873742821hyperboleA figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion, make a point, or evoke humor62
9873742822oxymoronA figure of speech that combines opposite or contradictory terms in a brief phrase.63
9873742823paradoxA contradiction or dilemma64
9873742824paraphraseA restatement of a text or passage in your own words.65
9873742825personificationA figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes66
9873742826plotSequence of events in a story67
9873742827point of viewThe perspective from which a story is told68
9873742828omniscient point of viewThe point of view where the narrator knows everything about the characters and their problems - told in the 3rd person.69
9873742829third person limited point of viewnarrator tells the story from only one character's pov70
9873742830first person point of viewa character in the story is actually telling the story himself/herself71
9873742831objective point of viewa narrator who is totally impersonal and objective tells the story, with no comment on any characters or events.72
9873742832protagonistMain character73
9873742833quatrainA four line stanza74
9873742834rhythmA regularly recurring sequence of events or actions.75
9873742835rhyme schemeA regular pattern of rhyming words in a poem76
9873742836rising actionEvents leading up to the climax77
9873742837sarcasmthe use of irony to mock or convey contempt78
9873742838satireA literary work that criticizes human misconduct and ridicules vices, stupidities, and follies.79
9873742839scansionAnalysis of verse into metrical patterns80
9873742840sestet6 line stanza81
9873742841settingThe context in time and place in which the action of a story occurs.82
9873742842simileA comparison using "like" or "as"83
9873742843soliloquyA long speech expressing the thoughts of a character alone on stage84
9873742844sonnet14 line poem85
9873742845stanzaA group of lines in a poem86
9873742846stream of consciousnessprivate thoughts of a character without commentary87
9873742847syllabic verseVerse measured by the number of syllables rather than the number of feet per line.88
9873742848symbolA thing that represents or stands for something else89
9873742849synecdochea figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa90
9873742850synesthesiadescribing one kind of sensation in terms of another ("a loud color", "a sweet sound")91
9873742851tercet3 line stanza92
9873742852terza rimaa verse form with a rhyme scheme: aba bcb cdc, etc.93
9873742853themeCentral idea of a work of literature94
9873742854toneAttitude a writer takes toward the audience, a subject, or a character95
9873742855tragedyA serious form of drama dealing with the downfall of a heroic or noble character96
9873742856truncationUtilizing a melody with part of the end omitted.97
9873742857understandmentthe deliberate representation of something as lesser in magnitude than it actually is; a deliberate under-emphasis98
9873742858verseA single line of poetry writing arranged with a metrical rhythm, typically having a rhyme99
9873742859vilanellea nineteen-line poem with two rhymes throughout, consisting of five tercets and a quatrain, with the first and third lines of the opening tercet recurring alternately at the end of the other tercets and with both repeated at the close of the concluding quatrain.100

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