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AP Literature Group 1 Flashcards

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7519229926Allegorythe device of using character and/or story elements to symbolically represent an abstraction in addition to literal meaning0
7519245001AlliterationRepetition of initial consonant sounds in two or more neighboring words1
7519249287AllusionA direct or indirect reference to something which is commonly known (ex: book, myth, place, artwork)2
7519261903AmbiguityMultiple meanings of a word, phrase, sentence, or passage3
7519272084AnalogyComparison between two different things or the relationship between them to show their similarity4
7519291293AnaphoraOne of the devices of repetition, in which the same expression (word or words) is repeated at the beginning of two or more lines, clauses, or sentences (ex: I came, I saw, I conquered)5
7519299815AnecdoteA short narrative detailing particulars of an interesting episode or event; an incident in the life of a person6
7519377073AntecedentThe word, phrase, or clause referred to by a pronoun (The boy had lost his shoe - "boy" is the antecedent and "his" is the pronoun)7
7519405211AntithesisFigure of balance in which two contrasting ideas are intentionally juxtaposed, usually through parallel grammatical structure8
7519425563AphorismA terse statement of known authorship which expresses a general truth or moral principle (ex: Three may keep a secret if two of them are dead)9
7519445091ApostropheA figure of speech that directly addresses an absent or imaginary person or a personified abstraction, such as liberty or love; an address to someone or something that cannot answer10
7519489796AsyndetonOmitting conjunctions between words, phrases, or clauses (ex: leaving out "and" in a long list of things)11
7519506350AtmosphereThe emotional mood created by the entirety of a literary work, established partly by the setting and by the author's choice of objects that are described12
7525903477ChiasmusTwo successive phrases or clauses that are parallel in syntax, but reverse the order of the analogous words (Greek for "criss-cross".) (Ex: Ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country)13
7525994906ClauseA grammatical unit that contains both a subject and a verb. An independent clause stands alone. A dependent or subordinate clause cannot stand alone.14
7526067127ColloquialismThe use of slang or informalities in speech or writing15
7526079297ConceitA fanciful expression, usually in the form of an extended metaphor or surprising analogy between seemingly dissimilar objects.16
7526273292ConnotationThe nonliteral, associative meaning of a word; the implied, suggested meaning.17

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