AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP Literature King Lear Review Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
6187366369strophethe first section of a Greek choral ode or a division of it0
6187366370antistrophethe second section of a Greek choral ode or a division of it1
6187366371episodea major section of the play2
6187366372stasimonA section performed by the orchestra that requires dancing, singing, or chanting3
6187366373chorusA collection of people who commented on the action of the play with son, dance, and chanting4
6187366374catharsisEnd or goal of a tragic work. Literally means to vomit emotions5
6187366375hamartiaA major flaw of a character6
6187366376hubrisA common characteristic of characters in Greek tragedies. It means arrogant or insolent.7
6187366377stichomythiaThe swift one line interchanges between characters in dialogue.8
6187366378prologueA speech that is given before the start of the main plot of the play9
6187366379paradosAn entrance on either side of a Greek theater10
6187366380exodusThe final scene, departure, or exit in a tragedy11
6187366381kommosA lamenting song in Greek tragedy that is usually sung by a main character and the chorus.12
6187366382odeA song that is typically accompanied by a dance13
6187366383protagonistThe main "hero" figure in the play, regardless of how flawed14
6187366384antagonistThe opposing force in the play15
6187366385dithyrambAn ode that is sung or chanted in order to honor Dionysus16
6187366386trilogyThree plays that were prepared for the Greek drama festivals17
6187366387satyrA play that typically followed the trilogy where the plot is comical in order to lighten the mood after the three tragedies18
6187366388muthosA tragic plot19
6187366389mimesisA representation of life, or the plot of a work20
6187366390peripeteiaThe reversal of a situation21
6187366391anagnorisisA dramatic realization or recognition of something22
6187366392pathosSuffering that a character endures23
6187366393melosA melody in a song24
6187403581parallelismthe use of similar verbal structure in succession in poetry or prose25
6187412181repetitionthe repeated use of the same words or phrases in order to emphasize an idea's importance or make it more clear26
6187422249rhetorical questionswhen a character asks themselves a question when the answer is obvious. This is to emphasize a point or make an idea more clear.27
6187435239metaphora comparison between two ideas without using like or as.28
6187441475apostrophea figure of speech that is used to detach a character from him or herself and address an imaginary character in their speech.29
6187459511self-addresswhen a character says something to him or herself30
6187463746alliterationa repeated consonant sound in words or a phrase of words that are closely connected.31
6187471429puna joke that exploits the different meanings of a word or two words that sound the same, but have different meanings.32
6187487944similea comparison using like or as33
6187492076foil characterstwo characters that are opposites of each other.34
6187496028stock charactersa stereotypical character that an audience can recognize, and often becomes the target of cliches or criticisms.35
6187511358motifan idea, picture, or symbol that is repeated throughout a work36
6187514182paradoxan absurd or contradictory statement that upon further investigation is found to be true.37
6187525489allusionsreferences to things outside of the literary work38
6187532224asidewhen a characters says something that is not supposed to be heard by the other character(s) on stage39
6187540711comic reliefa humorous interlude in a serious work of literature40
6187546165conflicta struggle between two opposing forces41
6187549292foilopposite42
6187550920idioma set expression or phrase of two or more words.43
6187561902inciting incidentthe decision that starts a story's problem. When the events become the story and not the backstory.44
6187572273juxtapositiontwo things placed, said, or seen close together that are contrasting to each other.45
6187582629oxymoronwhen two contradictory words are placed together in the same phrase.46
6187586824paraphrasea summary47
6187589216reversalwhen a situation is the exact opposite of how it started or once was.48
6187594756soliloquya speech that is spoken REGARDLESS of who else might hear.49
6187608962ironywhen something happens that is the opposite of what is expected.50
6187612305coupletwhen two rhyming lines are placed after each other: Jimmy is a man Who has a clever plan51
6187622893blank versewhen there is no rhyming structure, such as unrhymed iambic pentameter52
6187638046rhyming versewhen lines have a rhyming structure. The most common form is rhymed iambic pentameter53
6187641641antithesisa person or thing that is the direct opposite of another thing54

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!