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AP Literature "Lit Terms" Flashcards

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3680603009AllegoryA story, poem, or picture thay can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a mornal or political one0
3680603010AlliterationThe occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words1
3680603011AllusionAn expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference2
3680603012AmbiguityUncertainty or in exactness of meaning in language3
3680603013AnachronismA thing belonging or appropriate to a period other than that in which it exists, especially a thing that is conspicuously old-fashioned4
3680603014AnalogyA comparison between two things, typically on the basis of their structure and for the purpose of explanation or clarification5
3680603015ArêteThe aggregate of qualities or valor and virtue making up good characters. Constant striving for perfection but at the same time knowing it can not be reached6
3680603016AnaphoraThe use of a word referring to or replacing a word used earlier in a sentence, to avoid repetition7
3680603017AnastropheA figure of speech in which the syntactically correct order of subject, verb and object is changed8
3680603018AnthropomorphismThe attribution of human characteristics or behavior to a god, animal, or object9
3680603019AntithesisThe use of two contrasting meanings in close proximity to each other10
3680603020AphorismA short saying that is often true11
3680603021AporiaA speaker may seem to be in doubt or confusion on a question, so the speaker will ask a rhetorical question.12
3680603022ApostropheThe speaker detaches himself from reality and addresses an imaginary character or idea13
3680603023ArchetypeA typical character or situation that represents such universal patters of human nature14
3680603024AssonanceWhen words close together repeat the vowel sound but start with different consonants15
3680603025AsyndetonTo eliminate conjunctions between sentences get keep grammatical sense16
3680603026BalladA lyrical song/poem that praises a particular thing17
3680603027Blank verseUn-rhyming verse written in iambic pentameter18
3680603028CacophonyA mixture of harsh and Inharmonious sounds19
3680603029CantoOne of the principal divisions of an epic or narrative poem20
3680603030CaesuraA pause in a line of verse dictated by sense or natural speech rhythm rather than by metrics21
3680603031CircumlocutionA rhetorical device that can be defined as an ambiguous or pardoned way of explaining ideas or things22
3680603032Cogito ego lumI think, therefore I am23
3680603033ConflictA literary that involves a struggle between two opposing forxes24
3680603034ConnotationA certain negative or positive resonance that words carry. Implied meaning25
3680603035ConsonanceRepetitive sounds produced by consonants within a sentence or phrase26
3680603036DenotationLiteral or dictionary meanings of a word in contrast to its connotative meaning27
3680603037DactylA metrical foot, or a rest in a line in the order of accent/unaccent/unaccent28
3680603038DidacticAn idea that different forms of art and must convey info or instruments along with emotional meaning29
3680603039DenouementThe final outcome of the main dramatic complication in a literary work30
3680603040DigressionThe act of an instance of digressing (turning away from a point) in a discourse or other organized literary work31
3680603041Double entendreAmbiguity of meaning arising from language that lends itself to more than one interpretation32
3680603042DoppelgängerA ghostly counterpart of a living person; a double33
3680603043ElegyA poem or song expressing sorrow or lamentation, especially for the dead34
3680603044EkphrasticA form of writing, mostly poetry, wherein the author describes another work of art35
3680603045EnjambmentTo direct or impose by authoritative order or with urgent admonition36
3680603046EmulationAmbitious or envious rivalry37
3680603047EpigramA concise poem dealing pointedly and often satirically with a single thought or event and often ending with an ingenious turn of thought.38
3680603048EponymOne for whom or which something is or is believed to be named39
3680603049EpiphanyThe moment in a story when a character achieves realization or awareness40
3680603050EpistleA literary composition in the form of a letter41
3680603051EpithetDescribes a place, thing, or person in a way that makes their characteristics more prominent42
3680603052EtymologyRefers to the origin of derivation of a word.43
3680603053EuphemismRefers to polite, indirect expressions to replace harsher, unpleasant phrases44
3680603054EuphonyWords or phrases that are distinguished as having a loneliness in the sounds they create45
3680603055FableShort story that teaches a moral leason46
3680603056FlashbackInterruptions that writers do to insert past events in order to provide background47
3680603057FoilCharacter that shows qualities that are in contrast with the qualities of another character48
3680603058ForeshadowingTo include subtle hints of what may come in the future49
3680603059Free verseA poetic style that lacks regular meter or rhythm50
3680603060GrotesqueComically or repulsively ugly or distorted51
3680603061HamartiaA fatal flaw leading to the downfall of a tragic hero or heroine52
3680603062Heroic coupletA pair of rhyming iambic pentameters, used by 17th or 18th century poets53
3680603063HomilyA religious discourse that is intended primarily for spiritual edification rather than doctoral instruction54
3680603064HubrisA personality flaw of a character who enjoys a powerful position, which ends up becoming their demise55
3680603065HyperboleAn exaggeration of ideas for the sake of emphasis56
3680603066Iamba metrical foot used in various types of poetry.57
3680603067ImageryFigurative language to represent object or ideas In a way that appeals to our physical senses58
3680603068Internal rhymeMetrical lines in which its middle words and end words rhyme with each other59
3680603069InvectiveDenotes speech or writing that attacks, insults, or denounces a person, topic, or institution. This negativity is typically employed in both poetry and prose to reiterate the significance of the emotions of the writer.60
3680603070Dramatic ironyAn important stylistic device that is commonly found in plays, movies, theaters, and sometimes in poetry61
3680603071Situational ironyA literary device that you can easily identify in literary works. It happens when the outcome is not what the audience expected62
3680603072JuxtapositionA literary technique in which two or more ideas, places, characters, and their actions are placed side by side In a narrative or a poem for the purpose of developing comparisons and contrasts63
3680603073LyricalSomething, a form of literature, that is typically accompanied by music.64
3680603074MalapropismA use of an incorrect word in place of a similar sounding word that results in a nonsensical and humorous expression65
3680603075MetaphorA figure of speech which makes an implicit, implied, or hidden comparison between two things or objects that are poles apart from each other but have some characteristics in common between them66
3680603076MetonymyA figure of speech that replaces the name of a thing with the name of something else with which it is closely related67
3680603077MotifAn object or idea that repeats itself throughout a literary work68
3680603078MoodA literary element that evokes certain feelings or vibes in readers69
3680603079NemesisA literary device that refers to a situation of poetic justice where the good characters are rewarded for their virtues and the evil characters are punished for their vices70
3680603080NeologismA newly coined word or phrase71
3680603081NovellaA short novel or a long story72
3680603082OnomatopoeiaA word which imitates the natural sounds of a thing73
3680603083OxymoronA figure of speech in which two opposite ideas are joined to create an effect74
3680603084ParableA short story which presents a short story with a moral lesson at the end75
3680603085ParodyAn imitation of a particular writer, artists, or a genre, exaggerating it deliberately to produce a comic effect76
3680603086ParadoxContrary to expectations, existing belief, or performed opinion77
3680603087PentameterA literary device that can be defined as a line or verse that has five strong metrical feet or beats78
3680603088PrimogenitureThe fact that children were meant to inherit all properly and others from their parents79
3680606699PersonificationA figure of speech in which a thing, an idea, or an animal is given human attributes80
3680607541Point of ViewThe angle of considering things, which shows us the opinion, or feelings of the individuals involved in a situation81
3680609649PolysyndetonA stylistic device in which several coordinating conjunctions are used in succession in order to achieve an artistic effect82
3680613102PortmanteauA literary device in which two or more words are joined together to coin a new word83
3680614407PrologueAn opening of a story that establishes the setting and gives background details84
3680616584ProsodyThe study of meter, intonation, and rhythm of a poetic work85
3680617896QuatrainA type of stanza, or a complete poem, consisting of four lines86
3680619723ReparteeA conversation or speech characterized by quick, witty comments or replies87
3680621011Roman a clefA novel in which real people or events appear with invented names88
3680622353Rhetorical QuestionA question that you ask without expecting an answer89
3680623363ReliabilityA quality of some fictional narratives whose word the reader can trust90
3680624475SyllogismA form of reasoning in which two statements are made and a conclusion is drawn from them91
3680625486SatireA literary work in which humans vice or folly is attacked through irony, derision, or wit.92
3680628628SettingAn environment or surrounding in which an event or story takes place.93
3680629662SimileA figure of language used to compare two things with 'like' or 'as'94
3680630807SonnetA poem with 14 lines, written in Iambic pentameter95
3680631527StanzaA division of four or more lines having fixed length, meter, or rhyming scheme.96
3680632655Stream of ConsciousnessA method of narration that describes in words the flow of thoughts in the minds of the characters97
3680635225SublimeEnglish Romantics began to view the sublime as referring to a 'realm of experience beyond the measure' that is beyond definition.98
3680637935SynecdocheA literary device in which a part of something represents the whole or it may use a whole to represent a part.99
3680639240SynesthesiaA technique adopted by writers to present ideas, characters, or places in such a manner that they appeal to more than one sense like hearing, seeing, smell, etc at a given time100
3680642108SyntaxA set of rules in a language101
3680643145Tabula RosaThe idea that humanist is born completely innocent, without any initial predispositions, attitudes, or beliefs.102
3680644350Terza RimaA rhyming verse stanza form that consists of an interlocking three-line rhyme scheme.103
3680645949TetrameterA line of four metrical feet104
3680648961TripletA rather rare stanza form in poetry and is basically three lines that rhyme105
3680649641ThemeA main idea or underlying meaning of a literary work that may be stated directly or indirectly.106
3680650757ToneAn attitude of a writer toward a subject or audience107
3680652916TragedyA kind of drama that presents a serious subject matter about human suffering and corresponding terrible events in a dignified manner.108
3680656039UnderstatementA figure of speech employed by writers or speakers to intentionally make a situation seem less important than it really is.109
3680657189VerisimilitudeLikeness to the truth i.e. resemblance of a fictions work to a real event even if it is a far-fetched one110
3680661027VersificationThe change from prose into metrical form111

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