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AP Literature Literary Terms Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
13548730232AlliterationRepetition of initial consonant sounds (EX: "She sells seashells by the sea-shore.")0
13548732572OnomatopoeiaA word that imitates the sound it represents (EX: slam, splash, bam)1
13548751733Soliquyspeech to oneself2
13548753199TragedyA serious form of drama dealing with the downfall of a heroic or noble character3
13548758786Denouncementthe falling action of a story after its climax; conclusion4
13548761372Tercet3 line stanza5
13548765845StanzaA group of lines in a poem6
13548769951Dramatic Ironywhen a reader is aware of something that a character isn't7
13548771622Fableshort tale that teaches a lesson8
13548773434Stage DirectionAn play writer's written instructions on how things should be portrayed on stage9
13548782197FoilA character who acts as a contrast to another character10
13548806433Literal Languagemeans exactly what it says11
13548855550Rising ActionEvents leading up to the climax12
13548857350Hyperboleexaggeration13
13548857351Paradoxa contradiction or dilemma14
13548860776Figurative Languagewriting or speech that is not meant to be taken literally15
13548864975Oxymoronconjoining contradictory terms (EX: 'deafening silence')16
13548867427MoodFeeling or atmosphere that a writer creates for the reader17
13548869388MetaphorA comparison without using like or as18
13548872260SimileA comparison using "like" or "as"19
13548872261EuphanismA less offensive way of saying something that is considered unpleasant (EX: Passed away instead of died)20
13548897078SatireA literary work that criticizes human misconduct21
13548899943Epigrapha quotation of a literary work suggestive of the theme22
13548904728Analogycomparison23
13548909435cacophonybad noise24
13548911093CoupletTwo consecutive lines of poetry that rhyme25
13548911112Caesuraa strong pause within a line26
13548915678ConnosanceRepetition of the final consonant sound in words containing different vowels (EX: "stroke of luck.")27
13548918866euphonybeautiful sound28
13548921522Apostropheaddress to an absent or imaginary person29
13548924667Free Versepoetry that does not rhyme or have a regular meter30
13548927925Internal RhymeA word inside a line rhymes with another word on the same line31
13548931098Enjambmentrunning lines of poetry from one to the next without using any kind of punctuation32
13548942217Idylla passage that describes a kind of ideal life33
13548944025VoltaThe turning point in a sonnet34
13548945377BalladA poem narrating a story in short stanzas35
13548949964Anaphorathe repetition of a word at the beginning of clauses36
13548951853Iambic Meterunstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable37
13548953645MeterA regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry38
13548955292Octave8 line stanza39
13548959052Pyrric foot2 unstressed syllables40
13548984718RefrainRepeated lines in a poem41
13548988827Anapestthree-syllable foot, stress on third42
13548990850Eye Rhymea similarity between words in spelling but not in pronunciation43
13548994518Slant RhymeA rhyming sound that is not exact44
13549002207Sonnett14 line poem45
13549008616frame storya story within a story46
13549012727Anti-heroa protagonist who lacks the characteristics that would make him a hero47
13549017542aphorisma concise statement of a truth or principle48
13549020539Byronic Heroa self tormented outcast who is cynical and contemptuous of societal norms and is suffering from some unnamed or mysterious sin49
13549041280parallel structurethe repetition of a chosen grammatical form within a sentence50
13549045201Epic heroa brave and noble character in an epic poem51
13549045202Classical heroa variation on the tragic hero52
13549049942SyntaxSentence structure53
13549052872Anthropomorphismthe attribution of human characteristics or behavior to a god, animal, or object.54
13549056844Dues ex machinaan unexpected power or event saving a seemingly hopeless situation55
13549064300SynecdocheA figure of speech in which a part is used for the whole56
13860899779Litotesunderstatement57
13860899780Epithet58

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