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AP Literature Literary Terms Flashcards

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4805294569Allegorya story poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning0
4805294570Alliterationrepetition of same letter or sound at beginning1
4805294571Allusionexpression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference.2
4805295485Analogycomparison between two things3
4805295486Anaphorarepetition of phrases at the beginning4
4805305908Anastrophethe inversion of the usual order of words or clauses.5
4805305909Anectodeshort and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person.6
4805305910Antagonista person who actively opposes or is hostile to someone or something7
4805306805Anticlimaxdisappointing end to series of events8
4805306806Antiherocentral character who dosent have hero characteristics9
4805306807Anthithesisa person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else.10
4805306808Aphorismif it ain't broke, don't fix it."11
4805308663Apostrophea punctuation mark ( ' )12
4805308664Asidepassage by a character in a play that is intended to be heard by the audience but unheard by the other characters in the play13
4805308665Assosnancerepetition of the sound of a vowel14
4805308708Asydetonabsence of a conjunction between parts of a sentence.15
4805309726Aubadepoem for early morning16
4805309727Balladpoem or song narrating a story in short stanzas.17
4805309728Bathosan effect of anticlimax created by an unintentional lapse in mood18
4805309729Black humorcomic that makes fun of serious matters19
4805311498Blank versepoem with no rhyme but does have iambic pentameter20
4805312886Cacophonydisturbance of sounds21
4805346873Cadencea modulation or inflection of the voic22
4805347723Caricaturepicture and imitation of a person to create comic or grotesque23
4805347724Characterizationthe process by which the writer reveals the personality of a character24
4805349497Chiasmusgrammatical constructions, or concepts are repeated in reverse order, in the same or a modified form;25
4805349498Colloquialisma word or phrase that is not formal or literary26
4805350731Clicheoverused phrase27
4805372723Comedyprofessional entertainment consisting of jokes and satirical sketches, intended to make an audience laugh.28
4805376772Conceitexcessive pride29
4805378738Conflictdisagreement between characters, can be internal, self or external with another character30
4805383190Connotationfeeling that a word invokes in addition to its literal meaning.31
4805385637Consonanceagreement between opinions or actions.32
4805387489Couplettwo lines of verse joined by rhyme that form a unit.33
4805390470Denotationliteral meaning of a word34
4805394571Dialectparticular form of language35
4805395905Dictionchoice of words used36
4805396922Didacticintended to teach37
4805398772Dirgelament for the dead38
4805402047Dissonancelack of harmony39
4805403297Elegysad poem40
4805405271Enjambmentcontinuation of sentence without pause41
4805410572Epiclong poems with heroic characters and adventures42
4805412831Epigrapha short quotation or saying at the beginning of a book or chapter, intended to suggest its theme.43
4805414245Epitethphrase discussing quality of person mentioned44
4805417210Epistrophethe repetition of a word at the end of successive clauses or sentences45
4805422973EuphemismYou aren't poor, you are economically disadvantaged.46
4805427511Euphonyquality of being pleasing to the ear,47
4805430444Explicationliterary criticism48
4805433734Expositionintroduce background information about events, settings, characters49
4805438202Fableshort story containing moral50
4805443699Farcejoke and mockery51
4805448966Femminine rymestocking shocking, glamorous amorous52
4805453368Figurative languageFigures of speech such as metaphors, similes, allusions, beyond literal meaning53
4805459294Flashbackback and set in time54
4805472057Foilprevent something from succeeding55
4805475297Footmeasuring unit in poetry56
4805478668Foreshadowingwarning of future event57
4805480516Free versepoetry with no rhyme or regular meter58
4805483872Genrecategory of literature59
4805488890Heroic Coupletpair of rhyming iambic pentameters60
4805512450Hubrisexcessive pride61
4805514851Hyperboleexeggaration62
4805516036Imageryvisually descriptive, smell, touch, sight, feel63
4805518285Interior monologuepiece of writing expressing a character's inner thoughts64
4805521812Internal rhymerhyme involving a word in the middle of a line and another at the end of the line or in the middle of the next.65
4805523095Inversionorder of words is reversed to create emphasis on meter66
4805527410IronyDramatic audience knows character dosent, verbal what you say isn't really what you mean, situational irony, dosent seem right for the situation67
4805539167Juxtapositiontwo things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect.68
4805557670Kenningoar-steed = ship.69
4805559919LitotesYou are not the worse dancer I have seen70
4805585918Local colorcustoms, manner of speech, dress, or other typical features of a place or period that contribute to its particular character.71
4805587778Loose sentenceI went to the movies yesterday, bought candy, and shopped at the mall.72
4805589993Lyric Poememotionanal and rhyming poem73
4805594324Masculine rhymea rhyme of final stressed syllables74
4805595643Types of MetaphorMixed metaphor: Mismatched combination of metaphors. Dead metaphor - normal language, no longer recognizes as metaphor. Extended metaphor: One subject, many sub-elements. Implied- Does it without mentioning75
4805721453MeterAnapestic meter - "I must finish my journey alone." Dactylic meter - three syllables in which first one is accented followed by second and third unaccented syllables Iambic meter - A metrical foot consisting of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable76
4806594679Metonymythe track for horse racing, replacing word by attributed77
4806597881Moodevoking emotions or atmosphere78
4806600512Monologuea long speech by one actor79
4806601864Motifrecurring element that has symbolic significance in a story, purpose80
4806604092Motivationreasons behind character action81
4806609797Narrative poetryNarrative poetry is a form of poetry that tells a story82
4806609798Frame narrativeserves as a companion piece to a story within a story,83
4806612218Nemesisgood is rewarded and bad is punished84
4806615323OnomatopiaBOOM85
4806621180Oxymorontwo words with opposing meanings are used together86
4806626936Parablesimple story used to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson87
4806628527Parallel structureusing the same pattern of words to show that two or more words or ideas are of equal importance88
4806634745Parodyimitation of the style of a particular writer89
4806636192Pastoral Poetryutopian idealistic view of life90
4806641902Pathosappeal to emotion91
4806641903Periodic sentenceIn spite of heavy snow and cold temperatures, the game continued.92
4806646509Personaaspect of someones character93
4806653010PlotExposition - background info Rising action - series of events that create suspense Resolution - story is resolved Climax - highest point in development of story94
4806661917First person point of viewI95
4806663287Third person point of viewHe96
4806664149Omniscient point of viewall seing97
4806665381Objective point of viewwithout stating more than can be infered98
4806668983Polysdetonand and and99
4806672037Protagonistleading character central character100
4806674299Punjoke101
4806676358Pyrrhic metertwo unstressed syllables102
4806679038QuatrainFour lines103
4806680035Refrainlines repeat at regular intervals in other stanzas or sections of the same poem104
4806681896Slant Ryhmewords with similar but not identical sounds105
4806686260Eye Rhymesimilarity between words in spelling but not in pronunciation106
4806687790End Rhymeending with words that sound the same.107
4806690972Rhetoricart of persuasion108
4806692225Rhetorical QuestionReally?109
4806693345Horatian SatireSatire in which the voice is indulgent, tolerant, amused, and witty.110
4806696899Juvenalianaddresses social evil through scorn, outrage, and savage ridicule111
4806698715Settingtime and place in which story takes place112
4806700411Similielike or as113
4806700412Soliloquyspeaking one's thoughts by themselves114
4806704339Stanzagroup of lines forming the basic recurring metrical unit in a poem115
4806705689Stock characterstereotypical person who audience regonizes116
4806707344Styledescribes the way author uses certain word choice and diction117
4806709361Suspenseemotion of anticipation and excitement118
4806713110Symbolrepresents idea119
4806714309Synecdochepart is made to represent the whole or vice versa120
4806716402Synesthesiaideas that appeal to more than one senses like hearing, seeing, smell121
4806719087Syntaxarrangment of words and phrases122
4806720083Tall Taleunbelievable elements123
4806724119Themecentral topic of piece124
4806725371Toneattitude of author towards subject125
4806728145Tragedycharacter is brought to ruin, experiences tragic flaw126
4806731525Tragic ironyoccurs when there is a greater meaning in a characters words or actions understood by the audience only127
4806732628Understatementmaking ideas appear less important than they actually are128
4806736464Utopiaperfect society129
4806739582Vernacularusing a language or dialect native to a region or country rather than a literary cultured, or foreign language130
4806741745Imperssonisim19th-century art movement that originated with a group of Paris-based artists Mo131
4806744225Modernismorigins in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, mainly in Europe and North America, and is characterized by a self-conscious break with traditional ways of writing132
4806746641Naturalismstyle and theory of representation based on the accurate depiction of detail133
4806748520Plain styleshorter sentences, concrete rather than abstract134
4806751221Rationalismbelief or theory that opinions and actions should be based on reason and knowledge rather than on religious belief or emotional response135
4806752951Realismdenotes a particular kind of subject matter, especially the representation of middle-class life136
4806754990Regionaislmfiction and poetry that focuses on the characters, dialect, customs to specific region137
4806757336Romanticismartistic, literary, musical and intellectual movement that originated in Europe138
4806758908Surrealism20th-century avant-garde movement in art and literature that sought to release the creative potential of the unconscious mind139
4806760448Symbolismuse of symbols to represent ideas140
4806762359Transcendentalismreaction to or protest against the general state of intellectualism and spirituality.141

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