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AP Literature Mondays 20 terms Flashcards

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5070721846adageA saying or proverb containing a truth based on experience and often couched in metaphorical language0
5070727764AllegoryA story in which the narrative or characters carry an underlying, metaphorical, or possibly an ethical meaning. The story and characters represent values beyond themselves.1
5070727765AliterationThe repetition of one or more initial consonants in a group of words or lines of poetry or prose. Used for ornaments or for emphasis. Also sued in epithets, phrases, and slogans. Enhances the aesthetic quality of a prose passage or poem2
5070728688AllusionA reference to a person, place, or event meant to create an effect or enhance the meaning of an idea3
5070728689AntagonistA character or force in a work of literature that by opposing the protagonist, produce a conflict.4
5125743322ApostropheA rhetorical device in which a speaker addresses a person or personified thing not presetn5
5125746435ArchetypeAn abstract or ideal conception of a type; a person or personified thing not present6
5125881364AssonanceThe repetition of two or more vowel sounds in a group of words or lines in poetry and prose7
5125884850BalladA simple narrative verse that tells a story that is sung or recited8
5125887255BildungsromanA German word referring to a novel structured as a series of events that take place as the hero travels in quest of a goal9
5125892872Blank versePoetry written in iambic pentameter, the primary meter used in English poetry and the words of Shakespeare and Milton. The lines generally do not rhyme.10
5126427259BombastInflated, pretentious language used for trivial subjects11
5126429019CacophonyGrating, inharmonious sounds12
5126431462CaesuraA pause somewhere in the middle of a verse, often (but not always) marked by punctuation13
5126433772CatharsisA cleansing of the spirit brought about the pity and terror or a dramatic tragedy14
5126439980ConceitA witty or ingenious thought a diverting or highly fancicul idea, often started in figurative language15
5126439981ConnotationThe suggested or implied meaning of a word or phrase / Conterast with Denotation16
5126442076ConsonanceThe repetition of two or more consonant sounds in a group of words or a line of poetry17
5126444597CoupletA pair of rhyming lines in a poem. Two rhyming lines in iambic pentameter is sometimes called a heroic couplet18
5126457360DenotationThe dictionary definition of a word / Contrast with connotation.19
5192160048==DénouementThe resolution that occurs at the end of a play or work of fiction.20
5192161476Deus ex machinaIn literature, the use of an artificial device or gimmick to solve a problem.21
5192162084DictionThe choice of words in oral and written discourse.22
5192163460ElegyA poem or prose selection that laments or meditates on the passing or death of something or someone of value.23
5192164741EnjambmentIn poetry, the use of the successive lines with no punctuation or pause between them. (jammed)24
5192165368EpicAn extended narrative poem that tells of the adventures and exploits of a hero that in generally larger than life and is often considered a legendary figure.25
5192166343EuphemismA mild or less negative usage for a harsh or blunt term.26
5192166344EuphonyPleasing, harmonious sounds.27
5192170077ExpositionThe background and events that lead to the presentation of the main idea or purpose of a work of literature.28
5192171084Falling actionThe action in a play or story that occurs after the climax and that leads to the conclusion and often to the resolution of the conflict.29
5192171813FarceA comedy that contains an extravagant and nonsensical disregard of seriousness, although it may have a serious, scornful purpose30
5192178295Figure of speech, figurative languageIn contrast to literal language, _____________ implies meanings. It includes metaphors, similes, and personification, among many others.31
5192172586In medias resA narrative that starts not at the beginning of events but at some other critical point32
5192177692First person perspectiveA narrative told by a character involved in the story, using pronouns such as I and we.33
5192177172FlashbackA return to an earlier time in a story or play in order to clarify present action or circumstances. It might also be a character's account of the past, a dream, or a sudden association with past events.34
5192175319HyperboleOverstatement; gross exaggeration for rhetorical effect.35
5192176568FoilA minor character whose personality or attitude contrasts with that of the main character. Juxtaposing one character against another intensifies the qualities of both, to advantage or sometimes to disadvantage.36
5192176029ForeshadowingProviding hints of things to come in a story or play.37
5192174565IdyllA lyric poem or passage that describes a kind of ideal life or place.38
5192175318HubrisThe excessive pride that often leads tragic heroes to their death.39

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