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AP Literature Poetry Terms Flashcards

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3374261388half/slant rhymeassonance or consonance used in place of a rhyme within a rhyme scheme0
3374269504cinquaina stanza of five lines or a poetic form which is five lines long1
3374271200enjambmenta technique of continuing a single syntactical structure over two lines or stanzas2
3374278713end stopped linea line of poetry ending in punctuation3
3374280527odea formal poem which celebrates or elevates a noun4
3374285242quatrainstanza of four lines5
3374289612rhymerepetition of the ending sounds of words6
3374290993masculine rhyme1 syllable rhyme7
3374292493feminine rhyme2+ syllable rhyme8
3374293613consonancerepetition of consonant sounds with different corresponding vowel sounds9
3374299093assonancerepetition of vowel sounds with different corresponding consonant sounds10
3374305175allusionreference to a body of knowledge outside of the literature11
3374306739free versea poem without a prescribes metrical or rhyme scheme12
3374310690allegorya story in which the characters and events are representative of human qualities, ideas, and institutions13
3374313964everymanstereotypical person who represents the experience of all14
3374313965in media resstart a story with action rather than exposition or at the chronological beginning15
3374320899conceita clever and surprising comparison16
3374381351connotationthe associated meanings of a word. in poetic interpretation it can be all things nonliteral17
3374398230stanzaa group of lines which belong together18
3374405990controlling imagerepetition to highlight a theme; motif19
3374408634coupleta stanza of two lines20
3374409717dirgefuneral poem or lament21
3374414035stressthe sounds of poetry which are said louder, longer, or higher than surrounding sounds22
3374417681dissonancethe arrangement of words to create an unpleasant sound23
3374421236dramatic monogloguea speech by one speaker in poetic form24
3374427667elegypoem which memorializes a specific person25
3374430559voltaturn of topic within an Italian sonnet, occurs between octave and sestet26
3374433508personathe character qualities which define the speaker or narrator27
3374435951meterpattern of stressed and unstressed sounds in poetry28
3376513375iamba foot composed of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable29
3376525212footbasic unit of meter. a stressed syllable with accompanying unstressed syllable30
3376531098pentametera line composed of five feet31
3376531962trocheea foot composed of a stressed syllable followed by an unstressed syllable32
3376533931spondeea foot composed of two stressed syllables33
3376535134anapestunstressed unstressed stressed34
3376536600dactylstressed unstressed unstressed35
3376538007alliterationrepetition of beginning sounds of words36
3376539523blank verseunrhymed lines of iambic pentameter37
3376540637cacaphonythe arrangement of sounds within poetry to create a harsh or jarring effect38
3376545394caesuraa pause in meter for dramatic effect or to mimic natural speech39
3376546689epica lengthy poem about the deeds of heroes40
3376548620scansionthe act of reading lines of poetry to determine meter41
3376554064euphonythe arrangement of sounds in poetry to create a pleasing effect42
3376557354free versea poem without prescribed metrical or rhyme schemes43
3376560072imageevocation of one or more of the five senses44
3376561779lyrica short poem which represents thoughtful meditation of a single speaker (first person)45
3376565013sestetstanza of six lines46
3376567922octavestanza of eight lines47
3376568923refrainlines which are repeated periodically within a poem48
3376569892end rhymerhyming at the end of lines49
3376571007internal rhymerhyming within or between the middle of lines50

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