9196603964 | Alliteration | the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words | 0 | |
9196603965 | Assonance | repetition of a vowel sound within two or more words in close proximity | 1 | |
9196603966 | Ballad | a narrative poem which can be sung, usually written in four-line stanzas and telling a single, tragic story | 2 | |
9196603967 | Blank Verse | poetry written in unrhymed iambic pentameter | 3 | |
9196603968 | Consonance | repetition of a consonant sound within two or more words in close proximity. | 4 | |
9196603969 | Couplet | a pair of rhymed lines that may or may not constitute a separate stanza in a poem. | 5 | |
9196603970 | Dialect | distinctive language spoken by a particular group or in a region | 6 | |
9196603971 | Diction | a writer's or speaker's choice of words | 7 | |
9196603972 | End rhyme | rhyme that occurs at the end of two or more lines of poetry | 8 | |
9196603973 | End-stopped | a line that ends with a natural speech pause, usually marked by punctuation | 9 | |
9196603974 | Enjambment | a run-on line of poetry in which logical and grammatical sense carries over from one line into the next. | 10 | |
9196603975 | Extended metaphor | a metaphor developed at great length, occurring frequently in or throughout a work. | 11 | |
9196603977 | Foot | a unit of meter; can consist of two or three syllables; lines of poetry are classified according to the number of feet in a line | 12 | |
9196603978 | Form | pattern or design of a poem | 13 | |
9196603979 | Free Verse | poetry that does not have a regular meter or rhyme scheme | 14 | |
9196603980 | Heroic Couplet | rhyming pairs of verse written in iambic pentameter found in epic or long narrative English poetry. | 15 | |
9196603981 | Hyperbole | a figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion, make a point, or evoke humor | 16 | |
9196603982 | Iambic pentameter | a common meter in poetry consisting of an unrhymed line with five feet or accents, each foot containing an unaccented syllable and an accented syllable. | 17 | |
9196603983 | Imagery | language that appeals to the senses | 18 | |
9196603984 | Lyric poetry | a short poem in which a single speaker expresses personal thoughts and feelings | 19 | |
9196603985 | Metaphor | a comparison between two dissimilar things. | 20 | |
9196603986 | Meter | a regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry | 21 | |
9196603987 | Metonymy | figure of speech in which an attribute or commonly associated feature is used to name or designate something | 22 | |
9196603988 | Mood | the "feeling" created by the author for the reader; closely related to tone | 23 | |
9196603989 | Narrative poetry | a poem that tells a story | 24 | |
9196603990 | Ode | a lyric poem usually marked by serious, respectful, and exalted feelings toward the subject. | 25 | |
9196603991 | Onomatopoeia | a word that imitates the sound it represents | 26 | |
9196603992 | Personification | a figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes | 27 | |
9196603993 | Quatrain | 4 line stanza | 28 | |
9196603994 | Refrain | a line or set of lines repeated several times over the course of a poem. | 29 | |
9196603995 | Rhyme | repetition of sounds at the end of words. | 30 | |
9196603996 | Rhyme scheme | a regular pattern of rhyming words in a poem | 31 | |
9196603997 | Rhythm | pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables | 32 | |
9196603998 | Simile | a comparison between two dissimilar things using "like" or "as" | 33 | |
9196603999 | Slant/half/eye rhyme | a rhyming sound that is not exact. | 34 | |
9196604000 | Sonnet | a lyric poem of 14 lines, commonly written in iambic pentameter | 35 | |
9196604001 | Sound devices | elements such as rhyme, rhythm, alliteration, and onomatopoeia - gives poetry a musical quality | 36 | |
9196604002 | Synecdoche | using a part to refer to the whole (a type of metonymy) | 37 | |
9196604003 | Synesthesia | imagery that uses one type of sensory experience to describe another | 38 | |
9196604004 | Tone | a writer's attitude toward his or her subject matter revealed through diction and figurative language | 39 |
AP Literature -- Poetry Terms Flashcards
Primary tabs
Need Help?
We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.
For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.
If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.
Need Notes?
While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!