AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP Literature -- Poetry Terms Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
9196603964Alliterationthe repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words0
9196603965Assonancerepetition of a vowel sound within two or more words in close proximity1
9196603966Ballada narrative poem which can be sung, usually written in four-line stanzas and telling a single, tragic story2
9196603967Blank Versepoetry written in unrhymed iambic pentameter3
9196603968Consonancerepetition of a consonant sound within two or more words in close proximity.4
9196603969Coupleta pair of rhymed lines that may or may not constitute a separate stanza in a poem.5
9196603970Dialectdistinctive language spoken by a particular group or in a region6
9196603971Dictiona writer's or speaker's choice of words7
9196603972End rhymerhyme that occurs at the end of two or more lines of poetry8
9196603973End-stoppeda line that ends with a natural speech pause, usually marked by punctuation9
9196603974Enjambmenta run-on line of poetry in which logical and grammatical sense carries over from one line into the next.10
9196603975Extended metaphora metaphor developed at great length, occurring frequently in or throughout a work.11
9196603977Foota unit of meter; can consist of two or three syllables; lines of poetry are classified according to the number of feet in a line12
9196603978Formpattern or design of a poem13
9196603979Free Versepoetry that does not have a regular meter or rhyme scheme14
9196603980Heroic Coupletrhyming pairs of verse written in iambic pentameter found in epic or long narrative English poetry.15
9196603981Hyperbolea figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion, make a point, or evoke humor16
9196603982Iambic pentametera common meter in poetry consisting of an unrhymed line with five feet or accents, each foot containing an unaccented syllable and an accented syllable.17
9196603983Imagerylanguage that appeals to the senses18
9196603984Lyric poetrya short poem in which a single speaker expresses personal thoughts and feelings19
9196603985Metaphora comparison between two dissimilar things.20
9196603986Metera regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry21
9196603987Metonymyfigure of speech in which an attribute or commonly associated feature is used to name or designate something22
9196603988Moodthe "feeling" created by the author for the reader; closely related to tone23
9196603989Narrative poetrya poem that tells a story24
9196603990Odea lyric poem usually marked by serious, respectful, and exalted feelings toward the subject.25
9196603991Onomatopoeiaa word that imitates the sound it represents26
9196603992Personificationa figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes27
9196603993Quatrain4 line stanza28
9196603994Refraina line or set of lines repeated several times over the course of a poem.29
9196603995Rhymerepetition of sounds at the end of words.30
9196603996Rhyme schemea regular pattern of rhyming words in a poem31
9196603997Rhythmpattern of stressed and unstressed syllables32
9196603998Similea comparison between two dissimilar things using "like" or "as"33
9196603999Slant/half/eye rhymea rhyming sound that is not exact.34
9196604000Sonneta lyric poem of 14 lines, commonly written in iambic pentameter35
9196604001Sound deviceselements such as rhyme, rhythm, alliteration, and onomatopoeia - gives poetry a musical quality36
9196604002Synecdocheusing a part to refer to the whole (a type of metonymy)37
9196604003Synesthesiaimagery that uses one type of sensory experience to describe another38
9196604004Tonea writer's attitude toward his or her subject matter revealed through diction and figurative language39

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!