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AP Literature: Prose Focus Flashcards

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192900141antiheroa protagonist who lacks the characteristics that would make him a hero (or her a heroine)0
192900142archetypeA detail, image, or character type that occurs frequently in literature and myth and is thought to appeal in a universal way to the unconscious and to evoke a response1
192900143flashbacka transition (in literary or theatrical works or films) to an earlier event or scene that interrupts the normal chronological development of the story2
192900144flat charactera character who embodies a single quality and who does not develop in the course of a story3
192900145round characterthis character is fully developed - the writer reveals good and bad traits as well as background4
192900146static charactera character that does not change from the beginning of the story to the end5
192900147dynamic characterone whose character changes in the course of the play or story6
192900148genrea kind of literary or artistic work7
192900149interior monologuewriting that records the conversation that occurs inside a character's head8
192900150point of viewthe perspective from which a story is told9
192900151parodya composition that imitates somebody's style in a humorous way10
192900152satireform of literature in which irony, sarcasm, and ridicule are employed to attack human vice and folly11
192900153stream of consciousnessa literary technique that presents the thoughts and feelings of a character as they occur.12
197327063analogydrawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect. For example, comparing a workings of a computer to the workings of the human brain.13
197327064conflictThe main clash, discord, or problem faced by the protagonist. Can be internal or external.14
197327065pacingthe relative speed or slowness with which a story is told or an idea is presented15
197327066RealismA style of literature that focused on the daily lives and adventures of a common person. This style was a response to Romanticism's supernaturalism and over-emphasis on emotion16
197327067RomanticismAn artistic and intellectual movement originating in Europe in the late 18th Century and characterized by a heightened interest in nature, emphasis on the individual's expression of emotion and imagination, departure from the attitudes and forms of classicism, and rebellion against established social rules and conventions.17
197327068NaturalismDescribes a type of literature from the late 19th century that attempts to apply scientific principles of objectivity and detachment to its study of human beings. Unlike realism which focuses on literary technique this literature implies a philosophical position18
197327069ModernismA literary and artistic movement of the early 20th century rejecting traditionalism (subjects and styles) as outdated19
197327070Post-Modernisma period of literature after WW II that saw a rise in feminism, literary criticism, and contemporary topics. Also sometimes called "The Age of Anxiety"20
197327071first person povstory is told by one of the characters who uses pronouns such as I or we and participates in much of the action21
197327072omniscient povA story told by an all-knowing author in 3rd person. The reader gets the thoughts and feelings of more than one character22
1973270733rd person limited povan outside narrator who knows the thoughts/feelings of one major character23
197327074dramatic (objective) povThe narrator reports on what happens and what's said, but cannot read minds or guess motives.24
202016779protagonistthe principal character in a work of fiction25
202016780settingtime and place that a literary work is set26
202016781antagonistthe character who works against the protagonist in the story27
202016782frame narrativea story within a story28
202016783characterizationThe process by which the writer reveals the personality of a character. Can be achieved through appearance, actions, dialogue, thoughts of other characters, etc.29

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