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AP Literature Quarterly #2 Flashcards

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3688331553PlotSequence of events in a story0
3688331554SymbolA thing that represents or stands for something else, especially a material object representing something abstract.1
3688331555In Medias ResA Latin term for a narrative that starts not at the beginning of events but at some other critical point.2
3688331996ProtagonistMain character3
3688331997FoilA character who is in most ways opposite to the main character (protagonist) or one who is nearly the same as the protagonist. The purpose of the foil character is to emphasize the traits of the main character by contrast only4
3688331998Denoumentthe resolution of the conflict in a story's plot; a final outcome5
3688333654FlashbacksEvents in the story are interrupted for events that took place in an earlier time6
3688333655Dramatic IronyIrony that occurs when the meaning of the situation is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play.7
3688333853TragedyTranslates "Goat Song" related to the festivals of Dionysus8
3688333854Muse9 daughters of Zeus, Homer was inspired by them - entities to inspire9
3688334252Deus Ex Machinaan incidence where an implausible concept or character is brought into the story in order to make the conflict in the story resolve and to bring about a pleasing solution boo radley --> jem10
3688334501Aristotle's UnitiesUnity of action, unity of place, unity of time11
3688334502CatharsisThe process of releasing, and thereby providing relief from, strong or repressed emotions12
3688334871SoliloquyA long speech expressing the thoughts of a character alone on stage13
3688334872OnomatopoeiaA word that imitates the sound it represents.14
3688335894RhetoricEffective writing or speaking15
3688336175DenotationThe dictionary definition of a word16
3688336176ConnotationAll the meanings, associations, or emotions that a word suggests17
3688336366ScansionAnalysis of verse into metrical patterns18
3688336367ToneAttitude a writer takes toward the audience, a subject, or a character19
3688336618StanzaA group of lines in a poem20
3688336850StichicA poem which is a continuous sequence of lines without any division into stanzas21
3688336851StrophicDescribes a song where the stanzas are all sung to the same music22
3688336852HyperboleA figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion, make a point, or evoke humor23
3688337041Turnturns/shifts (and, yet, for, but, nor, etc.)24
3688337042AllusionA reference25
3688337430Caesuraa break between words within a metrical foot26
3688344605SonnetSquare, 14 line poem27
3688345017Two Types of Sonnets1. Pertrachean sonnet - it is divided into an octave (8 lines) and a sestet (6 lines). The rhyme scheme for the octave is ABBA ABBA, for the sestet it is CDE CDE or CDCDCD. The octave introduces the topic or problem, the sestet provides a solution or comment on it. 2. Shakespearean sonnet - it has three quatrains (4 lines) and a concluding couplet. The quatrains introduce the topic and the couplet provides a solution or conclusion. It is usually written in iambic pentameter. The rhyme scheme is ABAB CDCD EFEF for the quatrains and GG for the couplet.28

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