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AP Literature: Quiz 1 Terms Flashcards

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6266426048allegorya story with a second distinct meaning partially hidden behind its literal or visible meaning ex. animal farm0
6266426049alliterationthe repitition of the same sounds, usually initial consonants, in neighboring words ex. anxious ants avoid anteaters1
6266426050allusionan indirect or passing reference to an event, person, place or artistic work that the author assumes the reader will understand2
6266426051ambiguitya word, phrase or attitude that has double or even multiple meanings, resulting in multiple interpretations3
6266426052anachronisman event, custom, person, or thing that is out of its natural order of time ex. back to the future4
6266426053anagnorisisthe critical moment of recognition or discovery in a tragedy5
6266426054anaphorathe regular reputation of the same word or phrase at the beginning of successive phrases or clauses6
6266426055antithesisa figure of speech in which opposing or contrasting ideas are balanced against each other using grammatically parallel syntax7
6266426056apostrophea rhetorical device in which the speaker addresses a dead or absent person, or an inanimate object or abstraction8
6266426057archetypea pattern or model of an action, a character type, or an image that recurs consistently enough in life and literature to be considered universal9
6266426058assonancethe repetition of identical or similar vowel sounds in neighboring words10
6266426059asyndetonconjunctions are omitted, producing a fast-paced and rapid prose11
6266426060ballada form of narrative poetry that presents a single dramatic episode, which is often tragic or violent12
6266426061bildungsromana coming of age work that follows its protagonist from youth to experience, or maturity ex. to kill a mockingbird, harry potter13
6266426062blank versepoetry written in unrhymed iambic pentameter14
6266426063bombastspeech too pompous for an occasion; pretentious words15
6266426064burlesquean artistic composition, especially literary or dramatic, that, for the sake of laughter, vulgarizes lofty material or treats ordinary material with mock dignity16
6266426065cacophonyharsh, clashing, or dissonant sounds, often produced by combinations of words that require a clipped, explosive delivery17
6266426066caesuraa pause in a line of verse, often coinciding with a break between clauses or sentences18
6266426067caricaturea picture, description, etc., ludicrously exaggerating the peculiarities or defects of persons or things ex. clueless19
6266426068catharsisthe effect of purification achieved by tragic drama; emotional release20
6266426069chiasmusgrammatical structure in which the first clause or phrase is reversed in the second, sometimes repeating the same words.21
6266426070classicisman adherence to the principals of greek and roman literature22
6266426071climaxthe turning point or high point in a plot's action23
6266426072colloquialwords or phrases that are used in everyday conversation; informal writing24
6266426073conceitan unusually far-fetched or elaborate metaphor presenting a surprisingly apt parallel between two apparently dissimilar things or feelings25
6266426074consonancethe repetition of identical or similar consonants in neighboring words whose vowel sounds are different26
6266426075couplettwo consecutive lines of poetry that rhyme and that are written to the same meter27
6266426076dactylmetrical foot of three syllables, on accented followed by two unaccented28
6266426077dénouementthe portion of a plot that reveals the final outcome of its conflicts or the solution of its mysteries29
6266426078determinismphilosophy that suggests people's actions and all other events are determined by forces over which human beings have no control ex. romeo and juliet30
6266426079deus ex machinathe resolution of a plot by use of highly improbable change, coincidence or artificial device that solves some difficult problem or crisis31
6266426080dictionthe choice of words used in a literary work32
6266426081digressiona portion of a written work that interrupts or pauses the development of the theme of plot33
6266426082dissonanceharshness of sound and/or rhyme, either inadvertent or deliberate34
6266426083dramatic ironya situation in which the audience knows more about a character's situation that the character does, foreseeing an outcome contrary to the character's expectations ex. romeo and juliet35
6266426084dystopiaan undesirable imaginary society36
6266426085elegyan elaborately formal lyric poem lamenting the death of a friend or public figure, or serious reflection on a serious subject37
6266426086end-stoppeda line brought to a pause at which the end of a verse line coincides with the completion of a sentence, clause, or other independent unit of syntax38
6266426087enjambmentthe running over of the sense and grammatical structure form one verse line or couplet to the next without a punctuated pause39
6266426088epica long narrative poem celebrating the great deeds of one or more legendary heroes in a grand style ex. the odyssey40
6266426089epistolarya novel written in the form of correspondence between characters ex. frankenstein, perks of being a wallflower41
6266426090epithetany word or phrase applied to a person or thing to describe an actual or attributed quality ex. "richard the lion-hearted"42
6266426091euphonya pleasing smoothness of sound, perceived by the ease with which the words can be spoken in combination43
6266426092exegesiscritical explanation or interpretation of a text or portion of text44
6266426093expositionthe setting forth of a systematic explanation of or argument about nay subject; or the opening part of a play or story45
6266426094extended metaphora metaphor that is sustained for several lines or that becomes the controlling image of an entire poem46
6266426095fablea brief tale that conveys a moral lesson usually by giving human speech and manners to animals and inanimate things ex. the tortoise and the hare47
6266426096falling actionthe segment of the plot that comes between the climax and the conclusion48
6266426097farcea type of drama related to comedy but emphasizing improbable situations, violent conflicts, physical action, and coarse wit over characterization or articulated plot49
6266426098feminine rhymetwo-syllable rhyme50
6266426099first person povthe story is told by one of its characters, using the first person pronoun "i" which does not give the reader insight into the other characters' motives or thoughts51
6266426100flashbacka way or presenting scenes or incidents that took place before the opening scene52

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