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AP Literature Review Terms3 Flashcards

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9857539532AllegoryA story or poem with two levels of meaning: literal and symbolic. In this type of story, almost every character, item, action, etc. is symbolic.0
9857539533AlliterationWhen several words in close proximity begin with the same consonant sound1
9857539534AllusionA reference to another text, event, or historical/literary figure2
9857539535AnaphoraWhen the first few words of successive sentences or lines of poetry are the same3
9857539536AntagonistThe character who works against the protagonist4
9857539537ApostropheFigure of speech used to address something which can not respond back5
9857539538AssonanceRepetition of vowel sounds in words which appear close to one another in a poem or passage6
9857539539Dynamic characterA character who changes as a result of the events of the plot7
9857539540Static characterA character whose personality remains the same throughout the events of the plot8
9857539541CharacterizationThe process of revealing a character's personality9
9857539542ClimaxThe part of the story where conflict hits its highest point10
9857539543ConflictA struggle between opposing forces11
9857539544ConnotationThe secondary meanings of a word, including their emotional connections12
9857539545ConsonanceRepetition of same consonant in words close together13
9857539546CoupletTwo rhyming lines in verse14
9857539547DenotationThe literal meaning of a word15
9857539548DenouementThe final outcome of the story16
9857539549ImageryDescription that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, smell, touch, taste)17
9857539550Verbal ironyA figure of speech in which there is a difference between what is said and what is meant18
9857539551Dramatic ironyA type of irony in which the audience or reader knows more than a character knows19
9857539552Situational ironyA type of irony which occurs when there is a difference between expectation and reality20
9857539553MetaphorA comparison without using like or as21
9857539554MetonymyA figure of speech in which something is referred to by using the name of something that is closely associated with it22
9857539555OnomatopoeiaA word that imitates the sound it represents.23
9857539556HyperboleA figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion, make a point, or evoke humor24
9857539557ParadoxA statement which seems to contradict itself but actually reveals a truth25
9857539558PersonificationA figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes26
9857539559Omniscient point of viewThe point of view where the narrator knows everything about the characters and their problems - told in the 3rd person.27
9857539560Third person limited point of viewAn outside narrator tells the story from only one character's pov28
9857539561First person point of viewA character in the story is actually telling the story himself/herself29
9857539562Objective point of viewA narrator who is totally impersonal and objective tells the story, with no comment on any characters or events.30
9857539563ProtagonistThe character with whom the audience is led to sympathize; often the main character31
9857539564QuatrainA four line stanza32
9857539565SatireA literary work that criticizes human misconduct and ridicules vices, stupidities, and follies in order to promote change33
9857539566SoliloquyA long speech expressing the thoughts of a character alone on stage34
9857539567Stream of consciousnessA style of narration which imitates the characters' uninterrupted thought process35
9857539568SymbolA thing that represents or stands for something else36
9857539569SynecdocheA figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole37
9857539570ThemeCentral idea of a work of literature38
9857539571ToneAttitude a writer takes toward the audience, a subject, or a character39
9857539572TragedyA serious form of drama dealing with the downfall of a heroic or noble character40
9857539573UnderstatementThe deliberate representation of something as lesser in magnitude than it actually is41
9857539574BildungsromanTerm for a "coming of age" novel or play42
9857539575Blank verseLines of unrhymed iambic pentameter43
9857539576Free versePoetry which has neither consistent rhyme nor meter44
9857539577MeterThe regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry45
9857539578ElegyA sad poem about a death, usually memorializing the person who has died46
9857539579OdeA serious poem glorifying the subject47
9857539580Iambic pentameterA line of poetry consisting of five feet of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed one48
9857539581MoodThe feeling or atmosphere created in a work of literature49
9857539582ConceitA lengthy comparison between two dissimilar items50
9857539583DictionAn author's word choice51
9857539584Dramatic monologueA long poem in which a single speaker talks to a silent audience, revealing his or her inner thoughts52
9857539585ForeshadowingHints or clues about what is to come later in a work of literature53
9857539586FoilTwo characters with opposing traits whose purpose is to highlight each others' differences54
9857539587Lyric poemA poem which is about thoughts and feelings55
9857539588Narrative poemA poem which tells a complete story; includes plot, characters, setting, and theme56
9857539589SonnetA fourteen line poem which follows a specific pattern of rhyme57
9857539590VillanelleA 19 line poem which uses only two rhyming sounds and repeats two refrains throughout the course of the poem58

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