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AP Literature Review Terms Flashcards

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6096528633allegorystory or poem that can be used to reveal a hidden meaning0
6096528634alliterationbeginning of same letter or sound in closely connected words1
6096528635allusionindirect of passing reference2
6096528636anaphorarepetition in first part of a sentence , to have an artistic meaning3
6096528637antagonista hostile person who is opposed to another character4
6096528638apostrophefigure of speech used to adresss an imaginary character5
6096528640asidewhen a character's dialogue is spoken but not heard by other actors on the stage6
6096528641assonancerepetition of vowel sounds7
6096528642blank versepoetry written in meter without an ending rhyme8
6096528643cacophonyclash of unharmonious sounds9
6096528644caesurapause in the middle of a line of poetry10
6096528645catharsisthe release of emotions through art (emotional cleanse)11
6096528646flat characterstory character who have no depth, usually has one personality or characteristic, like a stereotype or "cartoonish" character12
6096528647round charactercharacter who has complex personality and has a depth of personality traits13
6096528648dynamic characterchanges throughout the story, through major conflict14
6096528649static characterperson who doesn't change throughout story keeps same personality15
6096528650characterizationprocess of revealing characters personality16
6096528651climaxpoint where conflict hits its highest point17
6096528653conflictstruggle between opposing forces18
6096528654connotationsecondary meaning to a word19
6096528655consonancerepetition of same consonant in words close together20
6096528656couplettwo rhyming lines in a verse21
6096528657denotationthe literal meaning of a word22
6096528658denouementfinal outcome of the story23
6096528659deus ex machinaresolution of a plot by chance, coincidence, or a last minute outside influence ("god in the machine")24
6096528660didactic writingwriting with a primary purpose to teach or preach25
6096528661direct characterizationauthor directly tells the reader the character traits: trustworthy, kind, hard-working26
6096528662double rhymerhyme where the repeated vowel is in the second last syllable of words involved (ex; born scorn)27
6096528663dramatic expositionprovides background information about the characters and their world28
6096528664end rhymerhymes occurring at the end of line29
6096528665end stopped lineline ending in regular punctuation30
6096528666English sonneta sonnet rhyming ababcdcdededgg31
6096528667epiphanywhen a character receives a spiritual insight into they life32
6096528668euphonysmooth choice and arrangement of sounds33
6096528669extended figureA figure of speech sustained or developed through a considerable number of lines or through a whole poem.34
6096528670falling actionEvents after the climax, leading to the resolution35
6096528671feminine rhymelines rhymed by their final two syllables36
6096528672figurative languageLanguage that cannot be taken literally since it was written to create a special effect or feeling.37
6096528673figure of speecha way of saying something other than the ordinary way38
6096528674footbasic unit in the scansion or measurement of verse , stressed and un stressed syllables39
6096528675formexternal pattern or shape of a poem40
6096528676free versePoetry that does not have a regular meter or rhyme scheme41
6096528677hamartiatragic flaw which causes a character's downfall42
6096528678imageryDescription that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, smell, touch, taste)43
6096528679indirect presentation of characterthe personality of a character is revealed by what he or she does or says44
6096528680internal rhymeA word inside a line rhymes with another word on the same line45
6096528681ironyA contrast between expectation and reality46
6096528682verbal ironyA figure of speech in which what is said is the opposite of what is meant47
6096528683dramatic ironyIrony that occurs when the meaning of the situation is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play.48
6096528684irony of situationrefers to an occurrence that is contrary to what is expected or intended49
6096528685italian sonnetA sonnet consisting of an octave with the rhyme pattern abbaabba, followed by a sestet with the rhyme pattern cdecde or cdcdcd50
6096528686masculine rhymeA rhyme ending on the final stressed syllable51
6096528687melodramaa play based upon a dramatic plot and developed sensationally52
6096528688metaphorA comparison without using like or as53
6096528689meterA regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry54
6096528690metonymyA figure of speech in which something is referred to by using the name of something that is associated with it55
6096528691motivationA need or desire that energizes and directs behavior56
6096528692narratorPerson telling the story57
6096528693octave8 line stanza58
6096528694onomatopoeiaA word that imitates the sound it represents.59
6096528695hyperboleA figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion, make a point, or evoke humor60
6096528696oxymoronA figure of speech that combines opposite or contradictory terms in a brief phrase.61
6096528697paradoxA contradiction or dilemma62
6096528698paraphraseA restatement of a text or passage in your own words.63
6096528699personificationA figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes64
6096528700plotSequence of events in a story65
6096528701point of viewThe perspective from which a story is told66
6096528702omniscient point of viewThe point of view where the narrator knows everything about the characters and their problems - told in the 3rd person.67
6096528703third person limited point of viewnarrator tells the story from only one character's pov68
6096528704first person point of viewa character in the story is actually telling the story himself/herself69
6096528705objective point of viewa narrator who is totally impersonal and objective tells the story, with no comment on any characters or events.70
6096528706protagonistMain character71
6096528707quatrainA four line stanza72
6096528708rhythmA regularly recurring sequence of events or actions.73
6096528709rhyme schemeA regular pattern of rhyming words in a poem74
6096528710rising actionEvents leading up to the climax75
6096528711sarcasmthe use of irony to mock or convey contempt76
6096528712satireA literary work that criticizes human misconduct and ridicules vices, stupidities, and follies.77
6096528713scansionAnalysis of verse into metrical patterns78
6096528714sestet6 line stanza79
6096528715settingThe context in time and place in which the action of a story occurs.80
6096528716simileA comparison using "like" or "as"81
6096528717soliloquyA long speech expressing the thoughts of a character alone on stage82
6096528718sonnet14 line poem83
6096528719stanzaA group of lines in a poem84
6096528720stream of consciousnessprivate thoughts of a character without commentary85
6096528721syllabic verseVerse measured by the number of syllables rather than the number of feet per line.86
6096528722symbolA thing that represents or stands for something else87
6096528723synecdochea figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa88
6096528724synesthesiadescribing one kind of sensation in terms of another ("a loud color", "a sweet sound")89
6096528725tercet3 line stanza90
6096528726terza rimaa verse form with a rhyme scheme: aba bcb cdc, etc.91
6096528727themeCentral idea of a work of literature92
6096528728toneAttitude a writer takes toward the audience, a subject, or a character93
6096528729tragedyA serious form of drama dealing with the downfall of a heroic or noble character94
6096528730truncationUtilizing a melody with part of the end omitted.95
6096528731understandmentthe deliberate representation of something as lesser in magnitude than it actually is; a deliberate under-emphasis96
6096528732verseA single line of poetry writing arranged with a metrical rhythm, typically having a rhyme97
6096528733vilanellea nineteen-line poem with two rhymes throughout, consisting of five tercets and a quatrain, with the first and third lines of the opening tercet recurring alternately at the end of the other tercets and with both repeated at the close of the concluding quatrain.98

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