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AP Literature Review Terms Flashcards

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6683730864allegorystory or poem that can be used to reveal a hidden meaning0
6683730865alliterationbeginning of same letter or sound in closely connected words1
6683730866allusionindirect of passing reference2
6683730867anaphorarepetition in first part of a sentence , to have an artistic meaning3
6683730868antagonista hostile person who is opposed to another character4
6683730869apostrophefigure of speech used to adresss an imaginary character5
6683730870approximate rhymewords in rhyming pattern that sound alike6
6683730871asidewhen a character's dialogue is spoken but not heard by other actors on the stage7
6683730872assonancerepetition of vowel sounds8
6683730873blank versepoetry written in meter without an ending rhyme9
6683730874cacophonyblend of unharmonious sounds10
6683730875caesurapause in the middle of a line11
6683730876catharsisthe release of emotions through art (emotional cleanse)12
6683730877flat characterstory character who have no depth, usually has one personality or characteristic13
6683730878round charactercharacter who has complex personality: contradicted person14
6683730879dynamic characterchanges throughout the story, through major conflict15
6683730880static characterperson who doesn't change throughout story keeps same personality16
6683730881characterizationprocess of revealing characters personality17
6683730882climaxpoint where conflict hits its highest point18
6683730883comedydrama that is amusing or funny19
6683730884conflictstruggle between opposing forces20
6683730885connotationsecondary meaning to a word21
6683730886consonancerepetition of same consonant in words close together22
6683730887couplettwo rhyming lines in a verse23
6683730888denotationthe literal meaning of a word24
6683730889denouementfinal outcome of the story25
6683730890deus ex machinaresolution of a plot by chance or coincidence26
6683730891didactic writingwriting with a primary purpose to teach or preach27
6683730892direct presentation of characterauthor telling the reader how a character is and what actions it will do further in the story28
6683730893double rhymerhyme where the repeated vowel is in the second last syllable of words involved (ex; born scorn)29
6683730894dramatic expositionprose commentaries, to provide background information about the characters and their world30
6683730895end rhymerhymes occurring at the end of line31
6683730896end stopped lineline ending in regular punctuation32
6683730897English sonneta sonnet rhyming ababcdcdededgg33
6683730898epiphanywhen a character receives a spiritual insight into they life34
6683730899euphonysmooth choice and arrangement of sounds35
6683730900extended figureA figure of speech sustained or developed through a considerable number of lines or through a whole poem.36
6683730901falling actionEvents after the climax, leading to the resolution37
6683730902feminine rhymelines rhymed by their final two syllables38
6683730903figurative languageLanguage that cannot be taken literally since it was written to create a special effect or feeling.39
6683730904figure of speecha way of saying something other than the ordinary way40
6683730905footbasic unit in the scansion or measurement of verse , stressed and un stressed syllables41
6683730906formexternal pattern or shape of a poem42
6683730907free versePoetry that does not have a regular meter or rhyme scheme43
6683730908hamartiatragic flaw which causes a character's downfall44
6683730909imageryDescription that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, smell, touch, taste)45
6683730910indirect presentation of characterthe personality of a character is revealed by what he or she does or says46
6683730911internal rhymeA word inside a line rhymes with another word on the same line47
6683730912ironyA contrast between expectation and reality48
6683730913verbal ironyA figure of speech in which what is said is the opposite of what is meant49
6683730914dramatic ironyIrony that occurs when the meaning of the situation is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play.50
6683730915irony of situationrefers to an occurrence that is contrary to what is expected or intended51
6683730916italian sonnetA sonnet consisting of an octave with the rhyme pattern abbaabba, followed by a sestet with the rhyme pattern cdecde or cdcdcd52
6683730917masculine rhymeA rhyme ending on the final stressed syllable53
6683730918melodramaa play based upon a dramatic plot and developed sensationally54
6683730919metaphorA comparison without using like or as55
6683730920meterA regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry56
6683730921metonymyA figure of speech in which something is referred to by using the name of something that is associated with it57
6683730922motivationA need or desire that energizes and directs behavior58
6683730923narratorPerson telling the story59
6683730924octave8 line stanza60
6683730925onomatopoeiaA word that imitates the sound it represents.61
6683730926hyperboleA figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion, make a point, or evoke humor62
6683730927oxymoronA figure of speech that combines opposite or contradictory terms in a brief phrase.63
6683730928paradoxA contradiction or dilemma64
6683730929paraphraseA restatement of a text or passage in your own words.65
6683730930personificationA figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes66
6683730931plotSequence of events in a story67
6683730932point of viewThe perspective from which a story is told68
6683730933omniscient point of viewThe point of view where the narrator knows everything about the characters and their problems - told in the 3rd person.69
6683730934third person limited point of viewnarrator tells the story from only one character's point of view70
6683730935first person point of viewa character in the story is actually telling the story himself/herself71
6683730936objective point of viewa narrator who is totally impersonal and objective tells the story with no comment on any characters or events.72
6683730937protagonistMain character73
6683730938quatrainA four-line stanza74
6683730939rhythma strong, regular, repeated pattern of movement or sound75
6683730940rhyme schemeA regular pattern of rhyming words in a poem76
6683730941rising actionEvents leading up to the climax77
6683730942sarcasmthe use of irony to mock or convey contempt78
6683730943satirethe use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people's stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues.79
6683730944scansionAnalysis of verse into metrical patterns80
6683730945sestetsix-line stanza81
6683730946settingThe context in time and place in which the action of a story occurs.82
6683730947simileA comparison of unlike things using a comparison word such as "like" or "as"83
6683730948soliloquyA long speech expressing the thoughts of a character alone on stage84
6683730949sonnet14-line poem85
6683730950stanzaA group of lines in a poem86
6683730951stream of consciousnessa literary style in which a character's thoughts, feelings, and reactions are depicted in a continuous flow uninterrupted by objective description or conventional dialogue.87
6683730952syllabic verseVerse measured by the number of syllables rather than the number of feet per line.88
6683730953symbolA thing that represents or stands for something else89
6683730954synecdochea figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa90
6683730955synesthesiadescribing one kind of sensation in terms of another ("a loud color", "a sweet sound")91
6683730956tercetthree-line stanza92
6683730957terza rimaa verse form with a rhyme scheme: aba bcb cdc, etc.93
6683730958themeCentral idea of a work of literature, a generalization about the human condition94
6683730959toneAttitude a writer takes toward the audience, a subject, or a character95
6683730960tragedyA serious form of drama dealing with the downfall of a heroic or noble character96
6683730961truncationthe omission of one or more unaccented syllables at the beginning or the end of a line of verse.97
6683730962understatementthe deliberate representation of something as lesser in magnitude than it actually is; a deliberate under-emphasis98
6683730963verseA single line of poetry. Also, writing arranged with a metrical rhythm, typically having a rhyme99
6683730964villanellea nineteen-line poem with two rhymes throughout, consisting of five tercets and a quatrain, with the first and third lines of the opening tercet recurring alternately at the end of the other tercets and with both repeated at the close of the concluding quatrain.100

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