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AP Literature Review Terms Flashcards

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10506285754allegorystory or poem that can be used to reveal a hidden meaning0
10506285755alliterationbeginning of same letter or sound in closely connected words1
10506285756allusionindirect of passing reference2
10506285757anaphorarepetition in first part of a sentence , to have an artistic meaning3
10506285760approximate rhymewords in rhyming pattern that sound alike4
10506285775connotationsecondary meaning to a word5
10506285777couplettwo rhyming lines in a verse6
10506285778denotationthe literal meaning of a word7
10506285781didacticwriting with a primary purpose to teach or preach8
10506285785end rhymerhymes occurring at the end of line9
10506285793figurative languageLanguage that cannot be taken literally since it was written to create a special effect or feeling.10
10506285794figure of speecha way of saying something other than the ordinary way11
10506285795footbasic unit in the scansion or measurement of verse , stressed and un stressed syllables12
10506285797free versePoetry that does not have a regular meter or rhyme scheme13
10506285799imageryDescription that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, smell, touch, taste)14
10506285801internal rhymeA word inside a line rhymes with another word on the same line15
10506285802ironyA contrast between expectation and reality16
10506285809metaphorA comparison without using like or as17
10506285810meterA regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry18
10506285811metonymyA figure of speech in which something is referred to by using the name of something that is associated with it19
10506285815onomatopoeiaA word that imitates the sound it represents.20
10506285816hyperboleA figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion, make a point, or evoke humor21
10506285817oxymoronA figure of speech that combines opposite or contradictory terms in a brief phrase.22
10506285818paradoxA contradiction or dilemma23
10506285820personificationA figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes24
10506285830rhyme schemeA regular pattern of rhyming words in a poem25
10506285832sarcasmthe use of irony to mock or convey contempt26
10506285833satirethe use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people's stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues.27
10506285837simileA comparison of unlike things using a comparison word such as "like" or "as"28
10506285843symbolism (n)A thing that represents or stands for something else29
10506285848themeCentral idea of a work of literature, a generalization about the human condition30
10506285849toneAttitude a writer takes toward the audience, a subject, or a character31
10506285852understatementthe deliberate representation of something as lesser in magnitude than it actually is; a deliberate under-emphasis32
10506424584point of viewthe perspective from which a story is told33
10506424585Ambuiguitystatement with two or more types of meanings34
10506424586analogy (n)words that draw comparisons and similarities35
10506424587anecdote (n)a short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person36
10506424588antecedenta word or pronoun in a line or sentence refers to an earlier word. For instance, "While giving treats to children or friends offer them whatever they like."37
10506424589AntithesisDirect opposite38
10506424590Aphorism (n)A concise statement of a truth or principle39
10506424591apostropheaddress to an absent or imaginary person40
10506424592archetypea very typical example of a certain person or thing/ universal symbol41
10506424593Asyndetonconjunctions are omitted in a series of words, phrases or clauses. "I came. I saw.42
10514004751atmospherethe feeling, emotion, or mood a writer conveys to a reader through the description of setting and objects.43
10514010093blank verseverse without rhyme, especially that which uses iambic pentameter.44
10514022316chiasmustwo or more clauses are balanced against each other by the reversal of their structures in order to produce an artistic effect. "Never let a Fool Kiss You or a Kiss Fool You."45
10514054641clauseA grammatical unit that contains both a subject and a verb.46
10514068347colloquialisminformal words, slang or expressions not usually acceptable in formal writing47
10514080837conceita kind of metaphor that compares two very unlike things in a surprising and clever way48
10514111154dictionthe choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing.49
10514123741ellipsisused in narratives to omit some parts of a sentence or event, which gives the reader a chance to fill the gaps while acting or reading it out.50
10514142845Enjambmentthe practice of running lines of poetry from one to the next without using any kind of punctuation to indicate a stop (periods, commas, etc.).51
10514151779EuphemismAn indirect, less offensive way of saying something that is considered unpleasant "kick the bucket"52
10514156941expositionused to introduce background information about events, settings, characters, or other elements of a work to the audience or readers.53
10514172128extended metaphorA comparison between two unlike things that continues throughout a series of sentences in a paragraph or lines in a poem.54
10514185374genredetermined by literary technique, tone, content, or even length.55
10531833103iamic pentametera beat or foot that uses 10 syllables in each line.56
10531844922inferenceA conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning57
10531853361invectivespeech or writing that attacks, insults, or denounces a person, topic, or institution. It involves the use of abusive and negative language.58
10531858125inversionthe syntactic reversal of the normal order of the words and phrases in a sentence59
10531873110Juxtapositionplacing two elements side by side to present a comparison or contrast60
10531874694litotesA form of understatement that involves making an affirmative point by denying its opposite61
10531951735lyric poema poem that does not tell a story but expresses the personal feelings or thoughts of a speaker62
10531960258moodFeeling or atmosphere that a writer creates for the reader63
10531962441motifWhen an idea or a thing is repeated throughout a text, and it is used in a symbolic manner64
10531967838narrative poema poem that tells a story and has a plot, does not ryhme65

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