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AP Literature Rhetorical Devices Flashcards

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4353752651parallelismsimilarity of structure in a pair or series of related words, phrases, or clauses0
4353755191isocolontype of parallel structure that happens when parallel elements are similar in grammatical structure and length1
4353757484antithesisthe juxtaposition of contrasting ideas, usually in parallel structure2
4353765177anastropheinversion of the natural or usual word order3
4353765178parenthesisinsertion of some verbal unit that interrupts the normal syntactical flow of the sentence4
4353770030appositiontwo coordinate elements that are placed side by side, and the second is an explanation/modification of the first5
4353773360ellipsisdeliberate omission of a word or words which are implied by the context6
4353775509asyndetondeliberate omission of conjunctions between a series of related clauses7
4353776737polysyndetonpurposeful use of many conjuctions8
4353778698alliterationrepetition of consonants in two or more adjacent words9
4353782642assonancerepetition of similar vowel sounds, in the stressed syllables of adjacent words10
4353783281anaphorarepetition of the same word or groups of words in the beginnings of successive clauses11
4353783912epistropherepetition of the same word or group of words at the ends of successive clauses12
4353788386epanalepsisrepetition of a word at the end of a clause that was also the beginning word13
4353794898anadiplosisrepetition of the last word of one clause at the beginning of the next clause14
4353798376climaxarrangement of words, phrases, or clauses in order of increasing importance15
4353802851antimetabolerepetition of words, in successive clauses, in reverse grammatical order16
4353805470chiasmusreversal of grammatical structures in successive phrases or clauses17
4353809006polyptotonrepetition of words derived from the same root18
4353809533metaphorimplied comparison between 2 things of unlike nature19
4353813202simileexplicit comparison between two things of unlike nature20
4353814121synecdochefigure of speech in which a part stands for the whole21
4353815040metonymysubstitution of a suggestive word for what is actually meant22
4353815672antanaclasisrepetition of word in two different senses23
4353816600paronomasiause of words alike in sound but different in meaning24
4353817733syllepsisuse of a word understood differently in relation to two or more other words25
4353820722anthimeriasubstitution of one part of speech for another26
4353820723periphrasissubstitution of a descriptive word/phrase for a proper name associated with the word27
4353823083litotesdeliberate use of understatement28
4353825112oxymoronthe yoking of two terms which are ordinarily contradictory29
4353825113paradoxan apparently contradictory statement that nevertheless contains a measure of truth30

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