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AP Literature Sonnet Vocabulary Flashcards

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5077172459Italian/ Petrarchan SonnetA sonnet consisting of an octave rhyming "abbaabba" and of a sestet using any arrangement of two or three additional rhymes, such as "cdcdcd" or "cdecde"0
5077172460Shakespearean SonnetSonnet that consists of 3 quatrains and a concluding couplet, rhyming abab cdcd efef gg1
5077174560Octave8 lines2
5077174561Sestet6 lines3
5077176855Quatrain4 line stanza marked off by a rhyme scheme4
5077180219Couplet2 rhyming lines5
5077181851Voltathe turn in the argument or poem; shift6
5077189805Iambic Pentameterline of verse with five metrical feet, each consisting of one short (unstressed) syllable followed by one long syllable7
5085571345SettingTime and place in which the story takes place8
5085573615internal characterizationAudience must infer for themselves what the character is like through the character's thoughts, actions, speech (Parts of the character that you don't see aka their feelings, fears, etc)9
5085573616external characterizationAuthor literally tells the audience what a character is like (the part of the character that you see)10
5085575659conflictLiterary element that involves a struggle between two opposing forces usually a protagonist and an antagonist11
5085575660symbolFigure of speech in which something (object, person, situation, or action) means more than what it is12
5085575661expositionLiterary device used to introduce background information about events, settings, to the audience or readers13
5085577950rising actionSeries of relevant incidents that create suspense, interest, and tension in a narrative14
5085577951internal conflictPsychological struggle within the mind of a literary or dramatic character, the resolution of which creates the plot's suspense15
5085577952external conflictStruggle between a literary or dramatic character and an outside force such as nature or another character, which drives the dramatic action of the plot16
5085580209climaxThe highest or most intense point in the development or resolution of something17
5085590463resolutionPart of the story's plot line in which the problem of the story is resolved or worked out.18

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