The Glossary of Literary Terms for the AP English Literature and Composition Test
5816471172 | Aesthetic | Appealing to the senses; pertaining to beauty. | 0 | |
5816471173 | Allegory | A story in which each aspect of the story has a symbolic meaning outside the tale itself. | 1 | |
5816471174 | Alliteration | The repetition of initial consonant sounds. | 2 | |
5816471175 | Allusion | A reference to another work or famous figure. | 3 | |
5816471176 | Analogy | A comparison, usually involving two or more symbolic parts, employed to clarify an action or a relationship. | 4 | |
5816471177 | Anecdote | A Short narrative or story used to make a point or further explain a situation. | 5 | |
5816471178 | Aside | A speech (usually just a short comment) made by an actor to the audience, as though momentarily stepping outside of the action on stage. | 6 | |
5816471179 | Atmosphere | The emotional tone or background that surrounds a scene | 7 | |
5816471180 | Cadence | The beat or rhythm or poetry in a general sense. | 8 | |
5816471181 | Catharsis | Drawn from Aristotle's writings on tragedy. Refers to the "cleansing" of emotion an audience member experiences during a play | 9 | |
5816471182 | Colloquialism | A word or phrase used in everyday conversational English that isn't a part of accepted "school-book" English. | 10 | |
5816471183 | Denotation | A word's literal meaning. | 11 | |
5816471184 | Connotation | Everything other than the literal meaning that a word suggests or implies. | 12 | |
5816471185 | Couplet | A pair of lines that end in rhyme | 13 | |
5816471186 | Diction | The words an author chooses to use. | 14 | |
5816471187 | Syntax | The ordering and structuring of words. | 15 | |
5816471188 | Dramatic Monologue | When a single speaker in literature says something to a silent audience. | 16 | |
5816471189 | Enjambment | The continuation of a syntactic unit from one line or couplet of a poem to the next with no pause. | 17 | |
5816471190 | Epic | A very long narrative poem on a serious theme in a dignified style; typically deal with glorious or profound subject matter. | 18 | |
5816471191 | Euphemism | A word or phrase that takes the place of a harsh, unpleasant, or impolite reality. | 19 | |
5816471192 | Foil | A secondary character whose purpose is to highlight the characteristics of a main character, usually by contrast. | 20 | |
5816471193 | Foreshadowing | An event of statement in a narrative that in miniature suggests a larger event that comes later. | 21 | |
5816471194 | Free verse | poetry written without a regular rhyme scheme or metrical pattern | 22 | |
5816471195 | Genre | A sub-category of literature. | 23 | |
5816471196 | Hubris | The excessive pride or ambition that leads to the main character's downfall | 24 |