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AP Literature Terms 2 Flashcards

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7282436019CacophonyIn poetry, using deliberately harsh, awkward sounds.0
7282436020CaricatureA portrait (verbal or otherwise) that exaggerates a facet of personality.1
7282436022CatharsisA release of strong emotions. Refers to the "cleansing" of emotion an audience member experiences during a play.2
7282436023ColloquialismA word or phrase used in everyday conversational English that isn't a part of accepted "school-book" English. Informal diction.3
7282436024ConceitA fanciful expression, usually in the form of an extended metaphor or surprising analogy between seemingly dissimilar objects.4
7282436025ConnotationEverything other than the literal meaning that a word suggests or implies.5
7282436026CoupletTwo consecutive lines of poetry that rhyme6
7282436027Dactyl3 syllables - stress on the first7
7282436028ConsonanceThe repetition of consonant sounds within or at the end of words words (rather than at their beginnings)8
7282436029DenotationA word's literal meaning.9
7282436030Dimetertwo foot line10
7282436031DictionThe words an author chooses to use.11
7282436032DirgeA song for the dead. Its tone is typically slow, heavy, depressed, and melancholy12
7282436033Dramatic IronyWhen the audience knows something that the characters in the drama do not.13
7282436034ElegyA type of poem that meditates on death or mortality in a serious, thoughtful, usually mournful manner.14
7282436035EnjambmentA run-on line of poetry in which logical and grammatical sense carries over from one line into the next.15
7282436036EpitaphLines that commemorate the dead at their burial place.16
7282436037English Sonnet (Shakespeare)a poem that is fourteen lines in length. It is divided into three quatrains and a concluding couplet, which has a rhyme scheme a-b-a-b c-d-c-d e-f-e-f g-g. The units marked off by the rhymes and the development of the thought often correspond.17
7282436038EuphemismA word or phrase that takes the place of a harsh, unpleasant, or impolite reality.18
7282436039Feminine rhymelast two syllables rhyme (lawful and awful) more complex19
7282436040EuphonyWhen sounds blend harmoniously.20
7282436041FoilA secondary character whose purpose is to highlight the characteristics of a main character, usually by contrast.21
7282436042FootThe basic rhythmic unit of a line of poetry, formed by a combination of two or three syllables, either stressed or unstressed.22
7282460503ForeshadowingAn event of statement in a narrative that in miniature suggests a larger event that comes later.23

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