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AP Literature Terms 31-45 Flashcards

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7790464006ExegesisCritical interpretation of a text, especially a biblical text; meaning "to lead out"0
7790464007FarceA type of comedy based on a humorous situation (such as bank robber goes into police station to hide). The situation which provides the humor, not the cleverness of plot or lines.1
7790464008FormalismStrict observance of the established rules, traditions and methods employed in the arts. Can also refer to the theory of art that relies heavily on the organization of forms in a work rather than on the content.2
7790464009Framing DeviceA story in which one or more other stories are told. Ex: Frankenstein, Hamlet3
7790464010GenreRecognizable and established category of written work... employing such common conventions as will prevent readers or audiences from mistaking it [with] another kind.4
7790464011GothicCharacterized by gloom and mystery and the grotesque. Ex: Frankenstein5
7790464012Hubriscomes from Aristotle, the Greek tragedies and mythology; protagonists suffering from excessive pride and subsequently being punished by the gods/fate for it6
7790464013HyperboleA figure of speech in which an overstatement or exaggeration is used fr deliberate effect7
7790464014IdiomA specialized vocabulary used by a group of people, jargon or style or manner of expression peculiar to a given people8
7790464015ImageryThe collection of images within a literary work. Used to evoke atmosphere, mood, tension. Ex: crowded, steaming sidewalks flanking streets choked with lines of shimmering, smoking cars suggests oppressive heat and all the psychological tensions that go with it.9
7790464016In media resIn or into the middle of a sequence of events, as in a literary narrative.10
7790464017Intentional fallacyAssuming from the text what the author intended to mean.11
7790464018InversionReversal of the normal order of words for dramatic effect12
7790464019IronyA device that depends on the existence of at least two separate and/or contrasting levels of meaning embedded in one message. In verbal irony the speaker says something other than what s/he really means; sarcasm relies on verbal irony. In dramatic irony, the audience is more aware than the characters are in a work. Situational irony occurs when the opposite of what is expected happens. This type of irony often emphasizes that people are caught in forces beyond their comprehension and control.13
7790464020LitotesA figure of speech consisting of an understatement in which an affirmative is expressed by negating its opposite. Ex: This is no small problem.14

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