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AP Literature Terms and Such Flashcards

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6486903172allegorystory or poem that can be used to reveal a hidden meaning0
6486903173alliterationbeginning of same letter or sound in closely connected words1
6486903174allusionindirect of passing reference2
6486903175anaphorarepetition in first part of a sentence , to have an artistic meaning3
6486903176antagonista hostile person who is opposed to another character4
6486903177apostrophefigure of speech used to adresss an imaginary character5
6486903178approximate rhymewords in rhyming pattern that sound alike6
6486903179asidewhen a character's dialogue is spoken but not heard by other actors on the stage7
6486903180assonancerepetition of vowel sounds8
6486903181blank versepoetry written in meter without an ending rhyme9
6486903182cacophonyblend of unharmonious sounds10
6486903183caesurapause in the middle of a line11
6486903184catharsisthe release of emotions through art (emotional cleanse)12
6486903185flat characterstory character who have no depth, usually has one personality or characteristic13
6486903186round charactercharacter who has complex personality: contradicted person14
6486903187dynamic characterchanges throughout the story, through major conflict15
6486903188static characterperson who doesn't change throughout story keeps same personality16
6486903189characterizationprocess of revealing characters personality17
6486903190climaxpoint where conflict hits its highest point18
6486903191comedydrama that is amusing or funny19
6486903192conflictstruggle between opposing forces20
6486903193connotationsecondary meaning to a word21
6486903194consonancerepetition of same consonant in words close together22
6486903195couplettwo rhyming lines in a verse23
6486903196denotationthe literal meaning of a word24
6486903197denouementfinal outcome of the story25
6486903198deus ex machinaresolution of a plot by chance or coincidence26
6486903199didactic writingwriting with a primary purpose to teach or preach27
6486903200direct presentation of characterauthor telling the reader how a character is and what actions it will do further in the story28
6486903201double rhymerhyme where the repeated vowel is in the second last syllable of words involved (ex; born scorn)29
6486903202dramatic expositionprose commentaries, to provide background information about the characters and their world30
6486903203end rhymerhymes occurring at the end of line31
6486903204end stopped lineline ending in regular punctuation32
6486903205English sonneta sonnet rhyming ababcdcdededgg33
6486903206epiphanywhen a character receives a spiritual insight into they life34
6486903207euphonysmooth choice and arrangement of sounds35
6486903208extended figureA figure of speech sustained or developed through a considerable number of lines or through a whole poem.36
6486903209falling actionEvents after the climax, leading to the resolution37
6486903210feminine rhymelines rhymed by their final two syllables38
6486903211figurative languageLanguage that cannot be taken literally since it was written to create a special effect or feeling.39
6486903212figure of speecha way of saying something other than the ordinary way40
6486903213footbasic unit in the scansion or measurement of verse , stressed and un stressed syllables41
6486903214formexternal pattern or shape of a poem42
6486903215free versePoetry that does not have a regular meter or rhyme scheme43
6486903216hamartiatragic flaw which causes a character's downfall44
6486903217imageryDescription that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, smell, touch, taste)45
6486903218indirect presentation of characterthe personality of a character is revealed by what he or she does or says46
6486903219internal rhymeA word inside a line rhymes with another word on the same line47
6486903220ironyA contrast between expectation and reality48
6486903221verbal ironyA figure of speech in which what is said is the opposite of what is meant49
6486903222dramatic ironyIrony that occurs when the meaning of the situation is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play.50
6486903223irony of situationrefers to an occurrence that is contrary to what is expected or intended51
6486903224italian sonnetA sonnet consisting of an octave with the rhyme pattern abbaabba, followed by a sestet with the rhyme pattern cdecde or cdcdcd52
6486903225masculine rhymeA rhyme ending on the final stressed syllable53
6486903226melodramaa play based upon a dramatic plot and developed sensationally54
6486903227metaphorA comparison without using like or as55
6486903228meterA regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry56
6486903229metonymyA figure of speech in which something is referred to by using the name of something that is associated with it57
6486903230motivationA need or desire that energizes and directs behavior58
6486903231narratorPerson telling the story59
6486903232octave8 line stanza60
6486903233onomatopoeiaA word that imitates the sound it represents.61
6486903234hyperboleA figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion, make a point, or evoke humor62
6486903235oxymoronA figure of speech that combines opposite or contradictory terms in a brief phrase.63
6486903236paradoxA contradiction or dilemma64
6486903237paraphraseA restatement of a text or passage in your own words.65
6486903238personificationA figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes66
6486903239plotSequence of events in a story67
6486903240point of viewThe perspective from which a story is told68
6486903241omniscient point of viewThe point of view where the narrator knows everything about the characters and their problems - told in the 3rd person.69
6486903242third person limited point of viewnarrator tells the story from only one character's pov70
6486903243first person point of viewa character in the story is actually telling the story himself/herself71
6486903244objective point of viewa narrator who is totally impersonal and objective tells the story, with no comment on any characters or events.72
6486903245protagonistMain character73
6486903246quatrainA four line stanza74
6486903247rhythmA regularly recurring sequence of events or actions.75
6486903248rhyme schemeA regular pattern of rhyming words in a poem76
6486903249rising actionEvents leading up to the climax77
6486903250sarcasmthe use of irony to mock or convey contempt78
6486903251satireA literary work that criticizes human misconduct and ridicules vices, stupidities, and follies.79
6486903252scansionAnalysis of verse into metrical patterns80
6486903253sestet6 line stanza81
6486903254settingThe context in time and place in which the action of a story occurs.82
6486903255simileA comparison using "like" or "as"83
6486903256soliloquyA long speech expressing the thoughts of a character alone on stage84
6486903257sonnet14 line poem85
6486903258stanzaA group of lines in a poem86
6486903259stream of consciousnessprivate thoughts of a character without commentary87
6486903260syllabic verseVerse measured by the number of syllables rather than the number of feet per line.88
6486903261symbolA thing that represents or stands for something else89
6486903262synecdochea figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa90
6486903263synesthesiadescribing one kind of sensation in terms of another ("a loud color", "a sweet sound")91
6486903264tercet3 line stanza92
6486903265terza rimaa verse form with a rhyme scheme: aba bcb cdc, etc.93
6486903266themeCentral idea of a work of literature94
6486903267toneAttitude a writer takes toward the audience, a subject, or a character95
6486903268tragedyA serious form of drama dealing with the downfall of a heroic or noble character96
6486903269truncationUtilizing a melody with part of the end omitted.97
6486903270understandmentthe deliberate representation of something as lesser in magnitude than it actually is; a deliberate under-emphasis98
6486903271verseA single line of poetry writing arranged with a metrical rhythm, typically having a rhyme99
6486903272vilanellea nineteen-line poem with two rhymes throughout, consisting of five tercets and a quatrain, with the first and third lines of the opening tercet recurring alternately at the end of the other tercets and with both repeated at the close of the concluding quatrain.100

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