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AP Literature Terms and Such Flashcards

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6746761705allegorystory or poem that can be used to reveal a hidden meaning0
6746761706alliterationbeginning of same letter or sound in closely connected words1
6746761707allusionindirect of passing reference2
6746761708anaphorarepetition in first part of a sentence , to have an artistic meaning3
6746761709antagonista hostile person who is opposed to another character4
6746761710apostrophefigure of speech used to adresss an imaginary character5
6746761711approximate rhymewords in rhyming pattern that sound alike6
6746761712asidewhen a character's dialogue is spoken but not heard by other actors on the stage7
6746761713assonancerepetition of vowel sounds8
6746761714blank versepoetry written in meter without an ending rhyme9
6746761715cacophonyblend of unharmonious sounds10
6746761716caesurapause in the middle of a line11
6746761717catharsisthe release of emotions through art (emotional cleanse)12
6746761718flat characterstory character who have no depth, usually has one personality or characteristic13
6746761719round charactercharacter who has complex personality: contradicted person14
6746761720dynamic characterchanges throughout the story, through major conflict15
6746761721static characterperson who doesn't change throughout story keeps same personality16
6746761722characterizationprocess of revealing characters personality17
6746761723climaxpoint where conflict hits its highest point18
6746761724comedydrama that is amusing or funny19
6746761725conflictstruggle between opposing forces20
6746761726connotationsecondary meaning to a word21
6746761727consonancerepetition of same consonant in words close together22
6746761728couplettwo rhyming lines in a verse23
6746761729denotationthe literal meaning of a word24
6746761730denouementfinal outcome of the story25
6746761731deus ex machinaresolution of a plot by chance or coincidence26
6746761732didactic writingwriting with a primary purpose to teach or preach27
6746761733direct presentation of characterauthor telling the reader how a character is and what actions it will do further in the story28
6746761734double rhymerhyme where the repeated vowel is in the second last syllable of words involved (ex; born scorn)29
6746761735dramatic expositionprose commentaries, to provide background information about the characters and their world30
6746761736end rhymerhymes occurring at the end of line31
6746761737end stopped lineline ending in regular punctuation32
6746761738English sonneta sonnet rhyming ababcdcdededgg33
6746761739epiphanywhen a character receives a spiritual insight into they life34
6746761740euphonysmooth choice and arrangement of sounds35
6746761741extended figureA figure of speech sustained or developed through a considerable number of lines or through a whole poem.36
6746761742falling actionEvents after the climax, leading to the resolution37
6746761743feminine rhymelines rhymed by their final two syllables38
6746761744figurative languageLanguage that cannot be taken literally since it was written to create a special effect or feeling.39
6746761745figure of speecha way of saying something other than the ordinary way40
6746761746footbasic unit in the scansion or measurement of verse , stressed and un stressed syllables41
6746761747formexternal pattern or shape of a poem42
6746761748free versePoetry that does not have a regular meter or rhyme scheme43
6746761749hamartiatragic flaw which causes a character's downfall44
6746761750imageryDescription that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, smell, touch, taste)45
6746761751indirect presentation of characterthe personality of a character is revealed by what he or she does or says46
6746761752internal rhymeA word inside a line rhymes with another word on the same line47
6746761753ironyA contrast between expectation and reality48
6746761754verbal ironyA figure of speech in which what is said is the opposite of what is meant49
6746761755dramatic ironyIrony that occurs when the meaning of the situation is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play.50
6746761756irony of situationrefers to an occurrence that is contrary to what is expected or intended51
6746761757italian sonnetA sonnet consisting of an octave with the rhyme pattern abbaabba, followed by a sestet with the rhyme pattern cdecde or cdcdcd52
6746761758masculine rhymeA rhyme ending on the final stressed syllable53
6746761759melodramaa play based upon a dramatic plot and developed sensationally54
6746761760metaphorA comparison without using like or as55
6746761761meterA regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry56
6746761762metonymyA figure of speech in which something is referred to by using the name of something that is associated with it57
6746761763motivationA need or desire that energizes and directs behavior58
6746761764narratorPerson telling the story59
6746761765octave8 line stanza60
6746761766onomatopoeiaA word that imitates the sound it represents.61
6746761767hyperboleA figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion, make a point, or evoke humor62
6746761768oxymoronA figure of speech that combines opposite or contradictory terms in a brief phrase.63
6746761769paradoxA contradiction or dilemma64
6746761770paraphraseA restatement of a text or passage in your own words.65
6746761771personificationA figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes66
6746761772plotSequence of events in a story67
6746761773point of viewThe perspective from which a story is told68
6746761774omniscient point of viewThe point of view where the narrator knows everything about the characters and their problems - told in the 3rd person.69
6746761775third person limited point of viewnarrator tells the story from only one character's pov70
6746761776first person point of viewa character in the story is actually telling the story himself/herself71
6746761777objective point of viewa narrator who is totally impersonal and objective tells the story, with no comment on any characters or events.72
6746761778protagonistMain character73
6746761779quatrainA four line stanza74
6746761780rhythmA regularly recurring sequence of events or actions.75
6746761781rhyme schemeA regular pattern of rhyming words in a poem76
6746761782rising actionEvents leading up to the climax77
6746761783sarcasmthe use of irony to mock or convey contempt78
6746761784satireA literary work that criticizes human misconduct and ridicules vices, stupidities, and follies.79
6746761785scansionAnalysis of verse into metrical patterns80
6746761786sestet6 line stanza81
6746761787settingThe context in time and place in which the action of a story occurs.82
6746761788simileA comparison using "like" or "as"83
6746761789soliloquyA long speech expressing the thoughts of a character alone on stage84
6746761790sonnet14 line poem85
6746761791stanzaA group of lines in a poem86
6746761792stream of consciousnessprivate thoughts of a character without commentary87
6746761793syllabic verseVerse measured by the number of syllables rather than the number of feet per line.88
6746761794symbolA thing that represents or stands for something else89
6746761795synecdochea figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa90
6746761796synesthesiadescribing one kind of sensation in terms of another ("a loud color", "a sweet sound")91
6746761797tercet3 line stanza92
6746761798terza rimaa verse form with a rhyme scheme: aba bcb cdc, etc.93
6746761799themeCentral idea of a work of literature94
6746761800toneAttitude a writer takes toward the audience, a subject, or a character95
6746761801tragedyA serious form of drama dealing with the downfall of a heroic or noble character96
6746761802truncationUtilizing a melody with part of the end omitted.97
6746761803understandmentthe deliberate representation of something as lesser in magnitude than it actually is; a deliberate under-emphasis98
6746761804verseA single line of poetry writing arranged with a metrical rhythm, typically having a rhyme99
6746761805vilanellea nineteen-line poem with two rhymes throughout, consisting of five tercets and a quatrain, with the first and third lines of the opening tercet recurring alternately at the end of the other tercets and with both repeated at the close of the concluding quatrain.100

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