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AP literature terms Flashcards

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6159190601AllegoryA story or visual image with a second distinct meaning partially hidden behind its lateral or visible meaning. Generally teaches a lesson by means of an interesting story.0
6159214597AlliterationThe repetition at close intervals of consonant sounds for a purpose. Dogs dig dirty ditches1
6159214898ConceitAn elaborate figure of speech comparing two very dissimilar things2
6159215969ApostropheThe device usually in poetry of calling out to an imaginary, dead, or absent person, or to a place, thing, or personified abstraction either to Belgian a poem or to name a dramatic break in thought somewhere within the poem3
6159216480ElegyA sad poem, usually written to praise and express sorrow for someone who is dead.4
6159217643SynecdocheA figure of speech in which a part of something stands for the whole thing5
6159219178MetonymyThe feeling that a writer creates for the reader. Connotative words, sensory images, and figurative language contribute to the mood of a selection, as do the sound and rhythm of the language6
6159219743SatireA literary technique in which foolish ideas or customs are ridiculed for the purpose of improving society7
6159220236ParadoxA statement or situation containing obvious contradictions but is nevertheless true8
6159221496OxymoronA figure of speech in which two contradictory words or phrases are combined in a single expression, giving the effect of a condensed paradox. Wise fool9
6159221604ToneThe writer or speaker's attitude toward a subject10
6159221914SimileA figure of speech in which two seemingly unlike things are compared. The comparison is made explicit by the use of like, as, than, similar to, resembles, or seems11
6159223397MetaphorA figure of speech in a which a comparison or analogy is made between two seemingly unlike things12
6159224587ParodyAn imitation of a serious work of literature for the purpose of criticism or humorous effect or for flattering tribute13
6159226003SoliloquyA dramatic convention in which a character in a play, alone on stage, speaks his or her thoughts aloud. The audience is provided with information about the characters' motives, plans, and state of mind14
6159226871JuxtapositionThe fact of two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect15
6159227518MotifA unifying element in an artistic work, especially any recurrent image, symbol, theme, character type, subject or narrative detail.16

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