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AP Literature Terms Flashcards

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4208618108alliterationrepetition of two or more consonant sounds0
4208619074allusionreference to something assumed to be well known1
4208638252assonancerepetition of two or more vowel sounds2
4208640054cacophonyharsh sound; opposite of euphony3
4208647085colloquial englishcasual/informal, but correct language of ordinary native speakers4
4208649519connotationassociations and emotional overtones that have become attached to a word5
4208656528consonancewords share similar consonant sounds but different vowel sounds; slant rhyme6
4208664940couplettwo line stanza in poetry, usually rhymes and has equal length; usually at the end7
4208667118denotationliteral dictionary definition of a word8
4208668935dictionword choice or vocabulary9
4208670087didactic poetrypoetry that aims for education rather than art10
4208672470dramatic monologuepoem written as a speech/single speaker in a decisive moment11
4208675924end rhymerhyme that occurs at the end of a line12
4208676919epigraphbrief quote preceding a story or literary work13
4208678844euphonyharmonious effect, opposite cacophony14
4208680060exact rhymesounds following initial letters that are identical in sound15
4208682185expressionismdramatic style against realism; dreamlike subjective realm16
4208684393eye rhymespelling of two words looks the same, but they are pronounced differently (cough, though)17
4208690086feminine rhymerhyme of words containing more than one syllable where the rhyme lands on any syllable except the last18
4208693190formmeans by which a literary work conveys meaning19
4208695285formal englishheightened, impersonal language of educated speakers (see diction)20
4208697344general englishordinary language of educated native speakers (see diction)21
4208700013hyperboleexaggeration or overstatement22
4208701143iambunstressed, stressed (meter; type of foot)23
4208702552iambic pentameterfive iambic feet per line (meter)24
4208705030imagereference to a sensory experience in literature25
4208706261imagerycollective set of images in a literary work26
4208707622impressionismwhen a literary work centers on a character's mental life rather than surrounding reality; emphasizes external events rather than impression they leave27
4208711198internal refrainrefrain within a stanza28
4208712090internal rhymerhyme occurs within a line of poetry29
4208713223ironya discrepancy in meaning/ meaning is masked (dramatic, verbal, situational)30
4208716281levels of dictionFormal English (highest) General English Colloquial English Vulgate (lowest)31
4208720109lyricshort poem expressing thoughts, feelings of a single speaker32
4208721750masculine rhymerhyme of one syllable words OR rhyme of stressed final syllable33
4208724171metaphorcomparison by stating that one thing IS another34
4208725952metonymywhen the name of something is substituted in for something similar (i.e White House for President)35
4208729062narrative poempoem that tells a story36
4208730045onomatopoeiaword imitating a sound37
4208731247personificationnon-human object is given human characteristics38
4208732997poetic dictionelevated language/specialized vocabulary39
4208733981quatrainstanza consisting of four lines40
4208735121refrainlines repeated at intervals in a song or poem41
4208737540rhymetwo or more words that contain identical or similar vowel sound42
4208740611rhyme schemerecurrent pattern of rhyme43
4208742492similecomparison of two things using like, as, resembles44
4208743891sonnetpoem of fourteen lines, usually with ten syllables per line45
4208745419synechdochefigure of speech in which a part of something is made to represent the whole, or vice versa46
4208747812terminal refraingroup of repeated lines following a stanza47
4208749016themethe central topic a text writes to; what the work SAYS about the subject48
4208751633toneattitude of a writer towards a subject or audience49
4208753627understatementthe presentation of something as smaller or less important than it actually is50
4208756227vulgatelowest level of diction; common/casual51
4208784012slant rhymealmost rhyme; either assonance or consonance in place of true rhyme52
4208793700stream of consciousnessstyle of writing that portrays the inner workings of a character's mind53
4208796121surrealismallowing subconscious or dream-like imagery to lead the poem54
4208801494symbola person, place, or thing which has meaning for itself but also stands for something more than itself55

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