AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP Literature Terms Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
4244299657AnaphoraRepeating the first part of a sentence0
4244299658Antithesis2 contrasting or opposite ideas are placed next to each other1
4244299659AphorismConcise, witty saying2
4244299660ApostropheTalking to an imaginary object or person3
4244299661Appositive2 or more words that are grammatically parallel and refer to the same noun4
4244299662ConceitMetaphor in which 2 very different things are compared5
4244299663DidacticType of literature meant to teach the reader morals, religion, philosophy, etc.6
4244299664EpanalepsisRepeating of a word at the beginning and end of a phrase and the end of a phrase7
4244299665EpigraphA short quote from another writer at the beginning of a work8
4244299666EpigramShort, witty saying9
4244299667EpithetWord or phrase to describe someone or something- doesn't replace the noun (rosy-fingered dawn)10
4244299668Kenning2 word phrase that describes an object through metaphors (ankle biter=child)11
4244299669AnastropheThe normal order of words is reversed to achieve emphasis12
4244299670LitotesDescribing something by describing what it is not13
4244299671MetonymyReplacing the name of something with the name of an object it is closely related with (the track=horseracing)14
4244299672ParadoxA statement that appears to contradict its led but is still true15
4244299673ParodyImitating an author or genre- exaggerates to produce a comical effext16
4244299674ParableShort allegorical story to teach a truhh17
4244299675SynecdochePart of something used to present a whole (car=set of wheels)18
4244299676VernacularLanguage spoken by ordinary people- can change depending on time period19
4251941430Double EntendreWord or phrase with a double meaning, especially if one is scandalous20
4251941431AsyndetonHen conjunctions are emitted in a series of words/phrases21
4251941432ChiasmusThe order of the terms in the first half of a parallel clause is reversed in the second clause22
4251941433HomilyTraditionally means a sermon; a serious talk or speech involving spiritual or moral life23
4251941434ZeugmaA word (usually a verb or adjective) applied to two or more nouns without repeating the noun24
4251941435CacophonyHarsh, awkward, or dissonant sounds used deliberately25
4251941436EuphonySuccession on harmonious sounds26
4251941437PunA play on words27
4251941438ConundrumA riddle whose answer is or involves a pun28
4251941439Idyll/PastoralWorks that idealize country life and nature29
4251941440AnachronismSomething that is misplaced in time30
4251941441AnthromorphismWhen inanimate objects are given human characteristics31
4251941442Dirge/RequiemA song or prayer for the dead32
4251941443FarceA comedy33
4251941444FeminineLines rhyme by their two last syllables34
4251941445Masculine rhymeRhyme ending on the final stressed syllable35
4251941446In medias resIn the middle of the action36
4251941447MelodramaA form of cheesy drama in which the hero is very good, and the villain is mean and rotten, and the heroine is very pure37
4251941448RhapsodyAn intensely passionate verse or section of verse, usually of love and praise38
4251941449Stock CharactersStandard or cliched character types39
4251941450ArchetypePattern or model on which everything is based40
4251941451Octameter8 feet per line41
4251941452Heptameter7 feet per line42
4251941453Monometer1 foot per line43
4251941454Trimeter3 feet per line44
4251941455Hexameter6 feet per line45
4251941456Dimeter2 feet per line46
4251941457Tetrameter4 feet per line47
4251941458Pentameter5 feet per line48
4251941459IambicUnstressed, Stressed49
4251941460SpondaicStressed, Stressed50
4251941461TrochaicStressed, Unstressed51
4251941462PyrrhicUnstressed, Unstressed52
4251941463AnapesticUnstressed, unstressed, stressed53
4251941464DactylicStressed, Unstressed, Unstressed54
4251941465Tercet3 lines per stanza55
4251941466Septet7 lines per stanza56
4251941467Quatrain4 lines per stanza57
4251941468Octave8 lines per stanza58
4251941469Couplet2 lines per syanza59
4251941470Cinquain5 lines per stanza60
4251941471Sestet6 lines per stanza61
4251941472Shakespearean/English Sonnet14 lines; rhyme and meter; iambic pentameter; about passage of time, dark lady, friends62
4251941473Italian/Petrarchan SonnetIambic pentameter; octave that poses a question and a sestet in response. ABBA ABBA CDECDE (CDCDCD)63
4251941474Spenserian SonnetIambic pentameter; 3 quatrains and a couplet ABAB BCBC CDCD EE64
4251941475BalladType of narrative; simple; written in quatrains; basic rhyme scheme; includes a refrain; 2 lines of iambic Tetrameter that alternates with iambic trimeter65
4251941476LyricPresents personal impression rather than a story; highly personal and emotional; melodious; reflective tone66
4251941477OdeCelebration of something; written in an elevated style67
4251941478ElegyFormal lyric poem written in honor of someone who died68
4251941479Dramatic MonologueAn imagined speaker is addressing a silent listener who is usually not the reader69
4251941480Villanelle5 tercets and a quatrain; 2 refrains- first and last line alternate as the last line of the next four stanzas and hen form a final couplet in the quatrain70
4251941481MetaphysicalElaborate, clever, highly intellectual; develops a metaphor throughout the poem (conceit)71
4251941482Classicism1. Universality, noble ideas, dignified language, restraint, clarity, objectivity, importance of structure; edifying purpose in literature72
4251941483Puritanism2. 1600s; early "American" colonists; emphasize obedience to God; believe people are naturally depraved; punish sinners73
4251941484Rationalism3. Europe 1600s; rely on reason and science instead of faith; reaction against puritans; believed people could achieve perfection through self discipline; age of reason/enlightenment74
4251941485Romanticism4. Late 1700s- early 1800s; interest in nature, individual's emotion; criticism of the past75
4251941486Impressionism5. 1800s; recording ones personal or sensory impressions of the world rather than a strict representation; appeals to the senses and puts sensation into words76
4251941487Transcendentalism6. Mid 1800s; inherent goodness of people (echo romantics); believes society corrupts a person's purity; self-reliance77
4251941488Realism7. 1800s-1900s; reacted against romantics; truth/ actuality, detail, objectivity; social/controversial issues; imitate something in everyday life simple and clear78
4251941489Naturalism8. Late 1800s-early 1900s; realism to the extreme; fact and detail; expose social problems; man as an animal in society; scientific impartiality; humans have no free will and are driven by natural forces79
4251941490Expressionism9. 1900s; revolt against realism an naturalism; more about inner reality instead of the outside world; psychology/spirituality; abstract and mystical ideas; man and society in chaos; creation of new worlds; James Joyce80
4251941491Regionalism10. Late 1800s; focuses on features of a particular region; realistic portrayal of a specific geographical locale, using locale and its influences as a major part of the plot81
4251941492Modernism11. Late 1800s-Early 1900s; life is devoid of absolute truth; break wth tradition; life is unordered82
4251941493Existentialism12. Concern with man's alienation; man must find meaning in himself rather than outside forces like religion83
4251941494Surrealism13. 1900s; reaction against rationalism; expression of imagination as revealed in dreams, free of concious control or reason; free of convention84
4254245386BombastExaggeratedly learned language85
4254245387BurlesqueExaggerates it into ridiculousness86
4254245388CaricaturePortrait that exaggerates features87

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!