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AP Literature Terms Flashcards

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6708802763anachronisman event, object, custom, person, or thing that is out of order in time; some are unintentional0
6708811775aphorisma short, often witty statement of a principle or a truth about1
6708820110burlesquebroad parody; will take an entire style or form, such as pastoral poetry, and exaggerate it into ridiculousness2
6708833906caricaturedescriptive writing that greatly exaggerates a specific feature of appearance or a facet of personality3
6708841245catharsisthe emotional release that an audience member experiences as a result of watching a tragedy4
6708852523conundruma riddle whose answer is or involves a pun; may also be a paradox or difficult problem5
6708855860exempluma brief tale used in medieval times to illustrate a sermon or teach a lesson6
6708860998foila character who, by contrast, highlights the characteristics of another character7
6708867319anapesttwo unstressed syllables followed by one stressed8
6708870438dactylone stressed syllable followed by two unstressed9
6708873241iambone unstressed followed by a stressed10
6708875169spondeetwo successive stressed syllables11
6708877284trocheeone stressed followed by an unstressed12
6708879780hubrisexcessive pride or ambition that leads a tragic hero to disregard warnings of impending doom, eventually causing his or her downfall13
6708886848idylla short descriptive narrative, usually a poem, about an idealized country life; also called pastoral14
6708893871metonymyfigure of speech that uses the name of an object, person, or idea to represent something with which it is associated15
6708903606objectivityan impersonal presentation of events and characters16
6708910567persuasionone of the four modes of discourse; language intended to convince through appeals to reason or emotion; also called argument17
6708933383refraina line or group of lines that are periodically repeated throughout a poem18
6708948250regionalisman element in literature that conveys a realistic portrayal of a specific geographical locale, using the locale and its influences as a major part of the plot19

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