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AP Literature Terms Flashcards

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8957136660Lit Terms Quiz 1lol no0
8957139054Alliterationnumber of words, having the same first consonant sound, occur close together in a series1
8957139055Allusionbrief and indirect reference to a person, place, thing or idea of historical, cultural, literary or political significance2
8957139056Annotationa note of explanation or comment added to a text or diagram3
8957141605Antagonistcharacter, or a group of characters, which stands in opposition to the protagonist, which is the main character4
8957141606Assonancetwo or more words, close to one another repeat the same vowel sound, but start with different consonant sounds5
8957144399Archetypetypical character, an action, or a situation that seems to represent universal patterns of human nature6
8957144400Conflicta literary element that involves a struggle between two opposing forces, usually a protagonist and an antagonist7
8957144401Connotationmeaning that is implied by a word apart from the thing which it describes explicitly; cultural or emotional associations8
8957146644Consonancerepetitive sounds produced by consonants withIN a sentence or phrase. This repetition often takes place in quick succession; don't confuse w alliteration; it is assonance but with consonants9
8957146645Denotationliteral or dictionary meanings of a word10
8957146646Dictionstyle of writing or choice of words11
8957149575Epiphanymoment in the story where a character achieves realization, awareness, or a feeling of knowledge, after which events are seen through the prism of this new light in the story12
8957149576Flashbackinterruption of the chronological sequence with an earlier event13
8957149577Foilcharacter that shows qualities that are in contrast with the qualities of another character. The objective is to highlight the traits of the other character14
8957152182Foreshadowingwriter gives an advance hint of what is to come later in the story15
8957152183Imageryto use figurative language to represent objects, actions, and ideas in such a way that it appeals to our physical senses16
8957152184Ironywords are used in such a way that their intended meaning is different from the actual meaning of the words. It may also be a situation that ends up in quite a different way than what is generally anticipated17
8957155018Metaphorimplicit, implied, or hidden comparison between two things that are unrelated, but which share some common characteristics; does NOT use "like" or "as"18
8957155019Moodthe atmosphere of a literary piece, as it creates an emotional setting that surrounds the readers19
8957155020Motifobject or idea that repeats itself throughout a literary work20
8957157012Personficationa thing - an idea or an animal - is given human attributes21
8957157013Point of Viewwho's eyes the story is presented through22
8957157014Protagonistcentral character or leading figure aka "hero"23
8957159591Settingthe time and geographic location within a narrative or within a work of fiction24
8957159592Symbol (ism)object representing another, to give an entirely different meaning that is much deeper and more significant25
8957162086Thesisstatement in a non-fiction or a fiction work that a writer intends to support and prove26
8957162087Tonewriter's attitude towards a subject; not to be confused with mood which is how the READER feels27
8957169591Lit Terms Quiz 2yikessss28
8957169592Narrative Techniqueany of several specific methods the creator of a narrative uses to convey what they want29
8957172004Iambic Pentameteriamb- one syllable stressed followed by unstressed; pentameter= 5 iambs; a line with ten syllables total30
8957174403Figurative Languagelanguage that uses words or expressions with a meaning that is different from the literal interpretation31
8957176700Structureframework that underlies the order and manner in which a narrative is presented to a reader, listener, or viewer; plot/setting32
8957176701Styleliterary element that describes the ways that the author uses words — the author's word choice, sentence structure, figurative language, and sentence arrangement all work together to establish mood, images, and meaning in the text33
8957176717Syntaxthe way a writer writes; depends on one's syntax, word choice, and tone34
8957178999Villanellea nineteen-line poem with two rhymes throughout35
8957179000Rhetorical Technique36
8957181334Rhymerepetition of similar sounding words, occurring at the end of lines in poems or songs37
8957181336Haikuthree lines, where the first and last lines have five syllables, and the middle line has seven38
8957183991Rhythmexpressed through stressed and unstressed syllables39
8957183992Lyriccollection of verses and choruses, making up a complete song, or a short and non-narrative poem; expresses emotions40
8957183993Odea form of poetry; praises something like a person, idea, or object; not very lengthy41
8957186780Blank Versea literary device defined as un-rhyming verse written in iambic pentameter. In poetry and prose, it has a consistent meter with 10 syllables in each line (pentameter); where, unstressed syllables are followed by stressed ones, five of which are stressed but do not rhyme42
8957186781Cavalier Poetsschool of English poets of the 17th century; wrote elegant verse, more light than serious43
8957189681Metaphysical Poets17th-century England who inclined to the personal and intellectual complexity and concentration; used conceits; departed from traditional, genteel poetry44
8957189682Pastoraldealing with shepherds or rural life in a usually artificial manner and typically drawing a contrast between the innocence and serenity of the simple life and the misery and corruption of city and especially court life45
8957189683Elegya poem of serious reflection, typically a lament for the dead46
8957191833Epitapha brief writing or saying inscribed on a grave47
8957191834Balladform of verse; can be sung; any light, simple song, especially one of sentimental or romantic character, having two or more stanzas all sung to the same melody48
8957191835Romanticmovement that originated in Europe toward the end of the 18th century; emphasized individualism and denounced exploiting the poor49
8957191850Gothicstyle of writing that is characterized by elements of fear, horror, death, and gloom; emotions associated with it are fear and suspense50
8957195308Dramatic Monologuetype of poem in which the speaker is directly addressing and talking to some other person; one way conversation for a long period of time51
8957195309Narrative Poemform of poetry that tells a story, often making the voices of a narrator and characters as well52
8957197769Epiclong narrative poem, often written about a hero or heroines53
8957197770Sestinaa poem with six stanzas of six lines and a final triplet, all stanzas having the same six words at the line-ends in six different sequences that follow a fixed pattern54
8957200258Lit Terms Quiz 3-_-55
8957200259Apostrophespeaks directly to someone who is not present or is dead, or speaks to an inanimate object56
8957202442Bildungsromana novel dealing with one person's formative years or spiritual education; about a young protagonist's morals and psychology developing57
8957202443Catharsisemotional discharge through which one can achieve a state of moral or spiritual renewal, or achieve a state of liberation from anxiety and stress58
8957204226Chiasmusa rhetorical or literary figure in which words, grammatical constructions, or concepts are repeated in reverse order, in the same or a modified form59
8957204227Climaxpoint in a narrative at which the conflict or tension hits the highest point60
8957204228Comic Reliefcomic episodes in a dramatic or literary work that offset more serious sections61
8957207009Conceitkind of metaphor that compares two very unlike things in a surprising and clever way. Often, conceits are extended metaphors that dominate an entire passage or poem62
8957207011Deus ex Machinacircumstance where an implausible concept or a divine character is introduced into a storyline, for the purpose of resolving its conflict and procuring an interesting outcome63
8957209794EnjambmentThe running-over of a sentence or phrase from one poetic line to the next, without terminal punctuation64
8957209795Hubrispride which leads to a character's downfall65
8957211768In Media Resa narrative that begins, not at the beginning of a story, but somewhere in the middle — usually at some crucial point in the action66
8957211769Metera stressed and unstressed syllabic pattern in a verse, or within the lines of a poem67
8957211770Metonymya word or phrase that is used to stand in for another word ex.: "pen" = written word68
8957214264Oxymorontwo opposite ideas are joined to create an effect. The common oxymoron phrase is a combination of an adjective proceeded by a noun with contrasting meanings69
8957214265Puna play on words that produces a humorous effect by using a word that suggests two or more meanings, or by exploiting similar sounding words that have different meanings70
8957216600Sonnethas 14 lines, and is written in iambic pentameter. Each line has 10 syllables. It has a specific rhyme scheme, and a volta, or a specific turn71
8957216601Soliloquoya person in a play talks to himself without acknowledging the presence of any other person; reveal the innermost thoughts of a character and progresses the play72
8957219276Tragic Herowhen the protagonist faces his or her downfall due to a tragic flaw or judgement error73
8957223049Versea single line of poetry74

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