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AP Literature Terms Flashcards

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4059022801ethosAppeal to ethics, a means of convincing someone of the character or credibility of the persuader0
4059023476logosAppeal to logic1
4059023477pathosAppeal to emotion2
4059025473refuteTo disprove3
4059026271enumerationlisting items in order the listing or detailing of the parts of something. Ex. I love her eyes, her hair, her nose, her cheeks, her lips.4
4059029702metonymyA figure of speech in which the name of one object is SUBSTITUTED for that of another closely associated with it. ex. The pen is mightier than the sword5
4059031688synecdochea figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa (Suits to represent businessmen6
4059034464anaphoraA rhetorical figure of repetition in which the same word or phrase is repeated in (and usually at the beginning of) successive lines, clauses, or sentences.7
4059036806asyndetonCommas used (with no conjunction) to separate a series of words, speeds up flow of sentence. X, Y, Z as opposed to X, Y, and Z."He eats, sleeps, drinks"8
4059043033epistropheRepetition of the same word or group of words at the ends of successive clauses "For no government is better than the men who compose it, and I want the best, and we need the best, and we deserve the best. - John F. Kennedy9
4059046419antithesisDirect opposite10
4059464742Epanalepsisrepetition at the end of a clause of the word that occurred at the beginning of the clause "Next time there won't be a next time"11
4059471940PolysyndetonDeliberate use of many conjunctions in close succession, especially where some might be omitted. "He ran and jumped and laughed for joy"12
4131022026warrantto justify13
4131023124flippantLacking in seriousness; disrespectful, saucy14
4131023325adageA proverb, wise saying15
4131023840logical fallacyCommon errors in reasoning that will undermine the logic of your argument16
4131024757evocativetending to call to mind or produce a reaction17
4131025768process analysisPresences a chronological sequence of steps that can explain how something is done, how something happens, or how readers can do something.18

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